portico
(noun)
A porch, or a small space with a roof supported by columns, serving as the entrance to a building.
Examples of portico in the following topics:
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Architecture under the Nervan-Antonines
- The Pantheon takes its shape from Greek circular temples, however it is faced by a Roman rectangular portico and a triangular pediment supported by monolithic granite columns imported from Egypt.
- The portico, which originally included a flight of stairs to a podium, acts as a visual trick, preparing viewers to enter a typical rectangular temple when they would instead be walking into a circular one.
- It consists of a round portico with a barrel vault supported by pillars.
- Inside the portico was a ring-shaped pool with a central island.
- During the ancient times, the island was connected to the portico by two wooden drawbridges.
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Architecture in the Hellenistic Period
- Examples include slender and unfluted Doric columns and four-fronted capitals on Ionic columns, the latter of which helped to solve design problems concerning symmetry on temple porticos.
- A stoa, or a covered walkway or portico, was used to bind agorae and other public spaces.
- This portico consists of a double colonnade.
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First Romanesque Architecture
- Although much of the present church includes 19th century rebuilding, the sculptured portico is a renowned work of Romanesque art.
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Palladio
- For instance, the main living quarters of the owner on the second level were clearly distinguished in importance by use of a pedimented classical portico, centered and raised above the subsidiary and utilitarian ground level.
- The height of the portico was achieved by incorporating the owner's sleeping quarters on the third level, within a giant two-story classical colonnade, a motif adapted from Michelangelo's Capitoline buildings in Rome.
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The Church
- Trumeau with Saint James, Portico de la Gloria, Santiago de Compostela
- Trumeau with Saint James, Portico de la Gloria, Santiago de Compostela. c. 1168-1188.
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Temple Architecture in the Greek Orientalizing Period
- Early anta-planned temples consisted of a portico (pronaos) and an inner chamber (naos/cella) atop a simple platform.
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Etruscan Temples
- Two rows of prostyle columns stood on the front of the temple's portico.
- While most portico columns were made of wood, there is evidence that some were made of stone, as at Veii.
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Diocletian's Palace
- A main feature of the Peristyle is the portico that marks the entrance to Diocletian's private apartments.
- Following the format of a traditional Roman temple to a degree, the portico rests atop a raised platform.
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The Role of Flanders
- The courtyard and portico of his own house in Antwerp (Rubenshuis) are good examples of his architectural aesthetic .
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Islamic Architecture
- Founded in 670, it contains all of the architectural features that distinguish early mosques: a minaret, a large courtyard surrounded by porticos, and a hypostyle prayer hall.