Forestry
Overview
Forestry programs prepare people to manage forests in both rural and urban areas for economical, ecological, and recreational purposes.Forestry programs prepare people to manage forests and care for trees in urban areas and parks. Students learn the principles of tree growth, forestry laws, and wildlife protection. They also study the ecology in different forested areas and learn to protect forests from fires, pests, and diseases.
Forestry programs include topics such as:
- Forest biology
- Silviculture
- Harvesting and production technology
- Forest hydrology
- Forest resource management
- Economics
- Public administration
- Forest policy and economics
- Forest land use planning
- Fire protection and management
Concentrations
In forestry programs, students may be able to specialize in:
- Urban forestry
- Forest management/forest resource management
- Forest sciences and biology
- Forestry engineering
Internships
Internships allow students to develop skills at companies or organizations. Some forestry programs require students to complete an internship.
Schools
Many community colleges and technical schools offer certificate and associate degree programs in forestry. A certificate program usually takes a year of full-time study. An associate degree program at a community college usually takes two years of full-time study to complete.
Many colleges and universities offer bachelor’s degrees in forestry. A bachelor's degree usually takes about four years of full-time study.
Many universities offer graduate degrees in forestry. A master’s degree typically requires two years of study beyond a bachelor’s degree. Doctoral (PhD) degree programs usually require two or more years of study beyond the master’s degree.
See schools that offer this program.
Related Educational Programs
- Conservation Biology
- Ecology
- Entomology
- Environmental Biology
- Environmental Science
- Environmental Studies
- Forest Technology
- Natural Resources Conservation
- Natural Resources Policy and Management
Related Careers
Careers Directly Related to this Program of Study
Other Careers Related to this Program of Study
- Agricultural Scientists
- Conservation Scientists
- Forestry Technicians
- Log Graders and Scalers
- Park Naturalists
Program Admission
You can prepare for this program by taking courses in high school that prepare you for college. This typically includes four years of English, three years of math, three years of social studies, and two years of science. Some colleges also require two years of a second language.
Below is a list of high school courses that will help prepare you for this program of study:
- Algebra
- Biology
- Chemistry
- Earth Science
- Environmental Science
- Fire Fighting
- Forestry
- General Computer Applications
- Geology
- Geometry
- Natural Resources Management
- Physical Education
- Physical Science
Graduate Admissions
Admission to graduate programs is competitive. You need a bachelor's degree, good grades, and good scores on the Graduate Record Exam (GRE) General.
For master's degree programs, you don't necessarily need to major in forestry, forest science, or a related field to apply. However, you should take several related courses in the natural and social sciences. And you typically have to take undergraduate-level courses in forestry as a graduate student before you can start graduate-level course work.
For doctoral degree programs, you should have a master's degree in forestry, forest science, or a closely related field.
Both master's and doctoral degree programs generally require you to take the following courses as an undergraduate:
- Biology
- Botany
- Calculus
- Chemistry
- Economics
- Statistics
Additional requirements at many schools include:
- Letters of recommendation
- Personal statement
- Related work or volunteer experience
Typical Course Work
Program Courses
In this undergraduate program, you typically take courses such as the following:
- Biology
- Chemistry
- Computer Applications in Forestry
- Dendrology
- Environmental Site Planning
- Forest Biometrics
- Forest Communities
- Forest Description and Analysis
- Forest Ecology
- Forest Genetics
- Forest Measurements
- Forest Operations and Harvesting
- Forest Pest Management
- Forest Recreation Management
- Forest Resources Economics
- Forest Resources Survey
- Forestry Law
- International Forestry
- Natural Resources Policy
- Plant Materials
- Principles of Wildlife Conservation and Management
- Soils and Hydrology
- Statistical Methods
- Urban Planning
- Wildland Fire Science
Graduate Program Courses
Graduate course work tends to vary according to the program and your chosen concentration. However, the outline of a typical graduate curriculum looks like the following:
- Required courses
- Elective courses
- Comprehensive exams
- Thesis and thesis defense (master's degree only)
- Dissertation and dissertation defense (doctoral degree only)
Most programs incorporate an internship or some other type of supervised work experience in their curriculums. This gives you the opportunity to apply your classroom knowledge to hands-on, real-world forestry situations. Someone at your program typically helps you to find an internship that matches your interests.
For example, if you were interested in urban forestry, you might work in an arboretum and help label and take care of the trees. If wildlife conservation is your passion, you could work with a non-profit agency and offer advice to logging companies on environmental practices. These are just a couple of possibilities.
Whatever type of internship you choose, you benefit from the guidance and direct supervision of an experienced forestry professional.
Things to Know
Many programs tend to emphasize the forestry concerns of their geographical area. An arborist is an urban forester. Arborists work in cities to apply their knowledge of forestry to trees that people value for beauty or recreational purposes.
Some states require you to be either registered or licensed before you can practice forestry. Requirements for registration and licensure vary from state to state. However, typical requirements include getting a degree in forestry, having work experience, and passing an exam.
Schools
East Side Area
Walla Walla Community College
- Watershed Management--Forestry
Washington State University - Pullman
- Forestry
King-Snohomish Area
Bellevue College
- Associate in Arts and Sciences Transfer Degree
Green River College
- Natural Resources--Forest Resource Management
- Natural Resources--Forestry
- Natural Resources--Pre-Professional
University of Washington - Seattle
- Environmental and Forest Sciences--Bioresource Science and Engineering
- Environmental and Forest Sciences--Environmental Science & Resource Management Management
- Environmental and Forest Sciences--Graduate Program
- Environmental and Forest Sciences--Master of Forest Resources Forest Management
Spokane Area
Spokane Community College
- Natural Resource Management
Tacoma Area
Tacoma Community College
- Forestry Pre-Major
West Side Area
Centralia College
- Natural Resource Management Pre-Major