Urinary tract
Examples of Urinary tract in the following topics:
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Urinary Tract Infection (UTI)
- A urinary tract infection (UTI) is an infection affecting the urinary tract; about 150 million people develop UTIs each year.
- About 150 million people develop a urinary tract infection each year.
- A urinary tract infection (UTI) is an infection that affects part of the urinary tract.
- When it affects the lower urinary tract it is known as a bladder infection (cystitis); when it affects the upper urinary tract it is known as kidney infection (pyelonephritis).
- These changes are indicative of a urinary tract infection.
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Pyelonephritis
- Pyelonephritis is an inflammation of the kidney tissue and surrounding area, commonly caused by a bacterial infection ascending up the upper urinary tract.
- It is commonly caused by bacterial infection that has spread up the urinary tract or travelled through the bloodstream to the kidneys.
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Cystitis
- Cystitis is a urinary bladder inflammation that is most commonly caused by a bacterial infection of the lower urinary tract infection.
- A urinary tract infection (UTI), a bacterial infection that affects the lower urinary tract, is also known as a simple cystitis (a bladder infection).
- It is most commonly caused by a bacterial infection in which case it is referred to as a urinary tract infection.
- In sexually active women the most common cause of urinary tract infection is from E. coli and Staphylococcus saprophyticus.
- This disease can cause chronic urinary tract infections.
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Microorganisms in the Hospital
- Nosocomial infections can cause severe pneumonia and infections of the urinary tract, bloodstream, and other parts of the body.
- Nosocomial infections can cause severe pneumonia and infections of the urinary tract, bloodstream, and other parts of the body.
- HAP is the second most common nosocomial infection (urinary tract infection is the most common), and accounts for 15-20% of the total.
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Pathogenic Escherichia coli
- In humans, gastroenteritis, urinary tract infections, and neonatal meningitis can occur.
- Uropathogenic E. coli (UPEC) is responsible for approximately 90% of urinary tract infections (UTI) seen in individuals with ordinary anatomy.
- In ascending infections, fecal bacteria colonize the urethra and spread up the urinary tract to the bladder, as well as to the kidneys (causing pyelonephritis), or the prostate in males.
- Uropathogenic E. coli use P fimbriae (pyelonephritis-associated pili) to bind urinary tract endothelial cells and colonize the bladder.
- Descending infections in turn, though relatively rare, occur when E. coli cells enter the upper urinary tract organs (kidneys, bladder or ureters) from the blood stream.
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Bacterial Infections of the Heart
- Bacteremia caused by dental procedures (in most cases due to streptococci viridans, which reside in oral cavity), such as a cleaning or extraction of a tooth and from procedures involving the gastrointestinal or urinary tract can cause bacterial endocarditis.
- The chance that these signs and symptoms are caused by endocarditis is more likely if they occur soon after a dental cleaning or procedure involving the gastrointestinal or urinary tract.
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Biofilms, Persisters, and Antibiotic Tolerance
- ., cystitis, endocarditis, urinary tract infections, gingivitis, dental plaque, and other yet to be identified conditions).
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Direct Counting
- Bacterial colony counts made from plating dilutions of bacteria are useful to estimate the strength of bacterial infections; for example, a urinary tract bacterial infection.
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Prostatitis
- It usually causes intermittent urinary tract infections (UTIs) which can lead to cystitis.
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Group B Streptococcus Colonization
- Sometimes it can manifest with urinary tract infections (UTIs) in both pregnant and nonpregnant women.