Examples of incorporation doctrine in the following topics:
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- The Bill of Rights were included into state laws through selective incorporation, rather than through full incorporation or nationalization.
- The incorporation of the Bill of Rights (also called the incorporation doctrine) is the process by which American courts have applied portions of the United States' Bill of Rights to the states.
- According to the doctrine of incorporation, the Due Process Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment applies the Bill of Rights to the states.
- Prior to the ratification of the Fourteenth Amendment and the development of the incorporation doctrine, the Supreme Court held in Barron v.
- The Supreme Court eventually pursued selective incorporation.
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- More commonly, it is argued that incorporation began in the case Gitlow v.
- Despite his opinion, in the following twenty-five years, the Supreme Court employed a doctrine of selective incorporation that succeeded in extending to the States almost of all of the protections in the Bill of Rights, as well as other, unenumerated rights.
- By the latter half of the 20th century, nearly all of the rights in the Bill of Rights had been applied to the states, under the incorporation doctrine.
- Amendment VIII, the right to jury trial in civil cases has been held not to be incorporated against the states, but protection against "cruel and unusual punishments" has been incorporated against the states.
- Amendment V, the right to due process, has been incorporated against the states.
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- While the prohibition of abridgement of the right to petition originally referred only to the federal legislature and courts, the incorporation doctrine later expanded the protection of the right to its current scope, over all state and federal courts and legislatures and the executive branches of the state and federal governments.
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- Luther began by criticizing the selling of indulgences, insisting that the Pope had no authority over purgatory and that the Catholic doctrine of the merits of the saints had no foundation in the gospel.
- The Protestant position, however, would come to incorporate doctrinal changes such as sola scriptura (by the scripture alone) and sola fide (by faith alone).
- New thinking favored the notion that no religious doctrine can be supported by philosophical arguments, eroding the old alliance between reason and faith of the medieval period laid out by Thomas Aquinas.
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- Catholic Sunday mass is a type of religious ritual that represents the religious culture of Catholicism and enacts theological doctrinal beliefs.
- Although ritual is often used in conjunction with worship performed in a church, the actual relationship between any religion's doctrine and its ritual(s) can vary considerably from organized religion to non-institutionalized spirituality.
- For example, nearly all fraternities and sororities have rituals incorporated into their structure, from elaborate and sometimes secret initiation rites, to the formalized structures used to convene a meeting.
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- The Monroe Doctrine opposed efforts by European nations to colonize land or interfere with states in North or South America.
- President James Monroe first stated the doctrine during his seventh annual State of the Union Address to Congress.
- The intent and impact of the Monroe Doctrine persisted—with only minor variations—for almost two centuries.
- The full Monroe Doctrine is long and couched in diplomatic language, but its essence is expressed in two key passages.
- President James Monroe put forth the Monroe Doctrine, written by John Quincy Adams, in 1823.
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- The Judiciary Act thereby incorporated the concept of judicial review.
- Judicial review is now a well settled doctrine.
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- It has been interpreted to forbid government endorsement of, or aid to, religious doctrines.