displacement
(noun)
a vector quantity which denotes distance with a directional component
Examples of displacement in the following topics:
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Tangent and Velocity Problems
- Velocity is defined as rate of change of displacement.
- The average velocity $\bar{\vec{v}}$ of an object moving through a displacement ($\Delta \vec{x}$) during a time interval ($\Delta t$) is described by the formula: $\displaystyle \bar{\vec{v}} = \frac{\Delta \vec{x}}{\Delta t}$.
- Slope of tangent of position or displacement time graph is instantaneous velocity and its slope of chord is average velocity.
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Applications of Second-Order Differential Equations
- In classical mechanics, a harmonic oscillator is a system that, when displaced from its equilibrium position, experiences a restoring force, $F$, proportional to the displacement, $x$: $\vec F = -k \vec x \,$, where $k$ is a positive constant.
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Calculus with Parametric Curves
- The position of the object is given by $x$ and $y$, signifying horizontal and vertical displacement, respectively.
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Differentiation and Rates of Change in the Natural and Social Sciences
- For example, in physics, the derivative of the displacement of a moving body with respect to time is the velocity of the body, and the derivative of velocity with respect to time is acceleration.
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Indefinite Integrals and the Net Change Theorem
- Such a problem can be solved using the net change theorem, which states that the integral of a rate of change is the net change (displacement for position functions):