Description |
Adolf Hitler portrait, bust, 3/4 facing right.
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Source |
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This image is available from the United States Library of Congress Prints and Photographs division under the digital ID cph.3a48970 This tag does not indicate the copyright status of the attached work. A normal copyright tag is still required. See Wikipedia:Copyrights for more information. |
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Date |
circa 1934
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Author |
Heinrich Hoffmann
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Permission ( Reusing this file) |
Although this image would not ordinarily enter the public domain until 70 years after Hoffmann's death in Germany (January 1, 2028) the Library of Congress assures that there are "[n]o known restrictions on publication." Property seized by the U.S. government and ruled to be public domain in Price vs. United States (Docket 93-2564, United States Court of Appeals, Fifth Circuit, 20 November 1995). See also User:Pharos/NARA.
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This image from the US National Archives and Records Administration (NARA) was originally copyrighted by the Presse Illustrationen Hoffmann ( Heinrich Hoffmann, Berlin SW68 Kochstrasse 10) and was seized by the US government after World War II and vested by the United States Attorney General as US government property in 1951. It is considered public domain because it was not divested to the original copyright owner and because of the ruling in Price v. United States: United States Court of Appeals, Fifth circuit, 20 November, 1995[1] which confirmed that under US law Heinrich Hoffman items in the National Archives are not copyrighted by the original copyright owners in the US. Part of the ruling reads "The United States may dispose of items that were seized during the allied occupation of Germany as it sees fit; indeed, it has done so."
It states on that
- "Scholars fearful that a major source of visual material in the public domain was suddenly liable for ruinous permission fees can now breathe a sigh of relief. But one is well-served to look carefully at both Judge Hughes's initial judgment in favour of Price as well as Judge Jolly's judgment of dismissal, as both contain many illuminating details. It now seems clear that all of Heinrich Hoffmann's photographs at National Archives may be considered as being in the public domain, which means they may be used in scholarly and popular books, articles, films and television programmes without payment of permission fees to German heirs or to Billy Price"
Note that this does not apply to Heinrich Hoffmann items not in the US National Archives. The catalog record must say the item is 'Use Restrictions: unrestricted'; always list the source of the image.
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Do not copy this file to Wikimedia Commons. This file is free content in the United States but non-free or potentially non-free in its country of origin. Wikimedia Commons only accepts files that are public domain in both the country of origin and the United States. For more details, see Commons:Licensing, Wikipedia:Copyrights and talk for the PD-US license template. |
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This file will not be in the public domain in its home country until January 1, 2029 and should not be transferred to Wikimedia Commons until that date, as Commons requires that images be free in the source country and in the United States. |
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File usage
The following pages on Schools Wikipedia link to this image (list may be incomplete):
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