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This is a file from the Wikimedia Commons. Information from its description page there is shown below.
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| Description |
English: Mug shot of the later Italian Fascist leader Benito Mussolini, following his arrest by Swiss police for lack of identification papers.
Italiano: Foto segnaletica de Benito Mussolini, poi divenuto capo del Fascismo, dopo il suo arresto da parte della polizia svizzera per mancanza di documenti di identificazione.
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| Date |
19 June 1903 |
| Source |
Der Bund 25 March 2010 ( image link), attributed to State Archives of the Canton of Berne |
| Author |
Police of the Canton of Berne |
Permission
( Reusing this file) |
| Public domainPublic domainfalsefalse |
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This image (or other media file) is in the public domain because its copyright has expired and its author is anonymous.
This applies to the European Union and those countries with a copyright term of 70 years after the work was made available to the public and the author never disclosed their identity.
Important: Always mention where the image comes from, as far as possible, and make sure the author never claimed authorship.
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Note: In Germany and possibly other countries, certain anonymous works published before July 1, 1995 are copyrighted until 70 years after the death of the author. See Aktuelle Rechtslage in Deutschland, last paragraph. If the author identified her/himself publicly, do not use this template. If the work is anonymous or pseudonymous (e.g., published only under a corporate or organization's name), use this template for images published more than 70 years ago. For a work made available to the public in the United Kingdom, please consider using Template:PD-UK-unknown instead.
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| Public domainPublic domainfalsefalse |
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This photograph was first published in Switzerland. It does not have the individual character required for copyright protection under Art. 2 par. 1 of the Swiss Copyright Act. See Wikipedia for details.
According to applicable case law, the individual expression of thought required for protection is present if the photograph is given an individual character e.g. by the choice of framing, the use of camera settings or the editing of the image. Conversely, it is not present, irrespective of the object and the setting, if the image is a mere "point-and-click" image with no individual characteristics. See Blau Guggenheim v. British Broadcasting Corporation BBC, BGE 130 (2004) III S. 714-720.
Diese Fotografie wurde in der Schweiz zum ersten Mal publiziert. Sie ist mangels Individualität kein geschütztes Werk im Sinne des Schweizer Urheberrechts ( Art. 2 Abs. 1 URG.) Siehe Wikipedia für Details.
Gemäss bundesgerichtlicher Rechtsprechung setzt der Urheberrechtsschutz voraus, dass die Fotografie Ausdruck einer Gedankenäusserung mit individuellem Charakter ist. Dies ist z.B durch die Wahl des Bildausschnitts und des Zeitpunkts des Auslösens, durch die Einstellung von Schärfe und Belichtung sowie durch die Bearbeitung des Negativs möglich. Nicht geschützt ist somit (unabhängig vom Gegenstand) eine Fotografie, die den Gestaltungsspielraum weder in fototechnischer noch in konzeptioneller Hinsicht ausnutzt, sondern sich vom allgemein Üblichen nicht abhebt. Vgl. Blau Guggenheim gegen British Broadcasting Corporation BBC, BGE 130 (2004) III S. 714-720, m. w. Nw.
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File usage
The following pages on Schools Wikipedia link to this image (list may be incomplete):
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