Examples of white flight in the following topics:
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- Louis is an example of a city that fell into urban decline largely as the result of white flight that led to widespread suburbanization.
- While white flight was concentrated in the post-WWII era, the effects are still present today.
- Further, the mid-twentieth century movement of "white flight" significantly contributed to the rise of suburbs in the United States.
- White flight began in earnest in the United States following World War II and continues, though in less overt ways, today.
- The effects of white flight are still seen today.
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- Sociologists have posited many explanations for counterurbanization, but one of the most debated is whether suburbanization is driven by white flight.
- The term white flight was coined in the mid-twentieth century to describe suburbanization and the large-scale migration of whites of various European ancestries, from racially mixed urban regions to more racially homogeneous suburban regions.
- White flight during this period contributed to urban decay, a process whereby a city, or part of a city, falls into disrepair and decrepitude.
- White flight contributed to the draining of cities' tax bases when middle-class people left, exacerbating urban decay caused in part by the loss of industrial and manufacturing jobs as they moved into rural areas or overseas where labor was cheaper.
- These phenomena, however, are not so clearly driven by the restrictive policies, laws, and practices that drove the white flight of the first half of the century.
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- Sociologists have posited many explanations for counterurbanization, but one of the most debated known as "white flight. " The term "white flight" was coined in the mid-twentieth century to describe suburbanization and the large-scale migration of whites of various European ancestries from racially mixed urban regions to more racially homogeneous suburban regions.
- White flight during the post-war period contributed to urban decay, a process whereby a city, or part of a city, falls into disrepair and decrepitude.
- White flight contributed to the draining of cities' tax bases when middle-class people left.
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- Sociologist James Coleman found in later research in 1975 that desegregation busing programs had led to white flight from the higher-class mixed race school districts.
- When black students were bused in to these schools, white parents began to move their children out of such schools in large numbers.
- Following up on this conclusion, Coleman found in later research in 1975, that desegregated busing programs had led to white flight from the higher-class, mixed-race school districts.
- The report showed that, in general, white students scored higher than black students, but it also showed significant overlap in scores: 15 percent of black students fell within the same range of academic accomplishment as the upper 50 percent of white students.
- This same group of blacks, however, scored higher than the other 50 percent of whites.
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- This process is frequently called white flight, in reference to the fact that the central urban areas usually remain inhabited by minority populations when white populations leave.
- Historically in the U.S., the white middle class gradually left the cities for suburban areas because of the perceived higher crime rates and dangers caused by African-American migration to northern cities after World War I; this demonstrates so-called white flight.
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- Another term for urbanization is "rural flight. " In modern times, this flight often occurs in a region following the industrialization of agriculture—when fewer people are needed to bring the same amount of agricultural output to market—and related agricultural services and industries are consolidated.
- Rural flight is exacerbated when the population decline leads to the loss of rural services (such as business enterprises and schools), which leads to greater loss of population as people leave to seek those features.
- The cities became seen as dangerous, crime-infested areas, while the suburbs were seen as safe places to live and raise a family, leading to a social trend known in some parts of the world as "white flight. " Some social scientists suggest that the historical processes of suburbanization and decentralization are instances of white privilege that have contributed to contemporary patterns of environmental racism.
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- People move into cities to seek economic opportunities.A major contributing factor is known as "rural flight".In rural areas, often on small family farms, it is difficult to improve one's standard of living beyond basic sustenance.Farm living is dependent on unpredictable environmental conditions, and in times of drought, flood or pestilence, survival becomes extremely problematic.In modern times, industrialization of agriculture has negatively affected the economy of small and middle-sized farms and strongly reduced the size of the rural labour market.Cities, in contrast, are known to be places where money, services and wealth are centralized.Cities are where fortunes are made and where social mobility is possible.Businesses, which generate jobs and capital, are usually located in urban areas.Whether the source is trade or tourism, it is also through the cities that foreign money flows into a country.Thus, as with immigration generally, there are factors that push people out of rural areas and pull them into urban areas.
- Different forms of urbanization can be classified depending on the style of architecture and planning methods as well as historic growth of areas.In cities of the developed world urbanization traditionally exhibited a concentration of human activities and settlements around the downtown area.Recent developments, such as inner-city redevelopment schemes, mean that new arrivals in cities no longer necessarily settle in the centre.In some developed regions, the reverse effect, originally called counter urbanisation has occurred, with cities losing population to rural areas, and is particularly common for richer families.This has been possible because of improved communications and means of transportation, and has been caused by factors such as the fear of crime and poor urban environments.Later termed "white flight", the effect is not restricted to cities with a high ethnic minority population.When the residential area shifts outward, this is called suburbanization.Some research suggests that suburbanization has gone so far to form new points of concentration outside the downtown both in developed and developing countries such as India.
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- Human capital flight, more commonly referred to as the "brain drain," is the large-scale emigration of a large group of individuals with technical skills or knowledge.
- Define education economics, human capital, human capital flight, and educational technology
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- White-collar crime is a financially motivated, nonviolent crime committed for illegal monetary gain.
- White-collar crime is a financially motivated, nonviolent crime committed for illegal monetary gain.
- White-collar crime, is similar to corporate crime, because white-collar employees are more likely to commit fraud, bribery, ponzi schemes, insider trading, embezzlement, cyber crime, copyright infringement, money laundering, identity theft, and forgery .
- The term "white-collar crime" was coined in 1939 by Edwin Sutherland, who defined it as a "crime committed by a person of respectability and high social status in the course of his occupation" in a speech entitled "The White Collar Criminal" delivered to the American Sociological Society.
- Instead, white-collar criminals are opportunists, who learn to take advantage of their circumstances to accumulate financial gain.
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- In short, white males are privileged in the workplace, even when those "white males" were formerly white females.