Examples of medical education in the following topics:
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Women in Medicine
- Most countries of the world now guarantee equal access by women to medical education, although not all ensure equal employment opportunities.
- However, women kept practicing medicine in the allied health fields (nursing, midwifery), making significant gains in medical education and medical work during the 19th and 20th centuries.
- In some industrialized nations, women have achieved parity in medical school.
- Since 2003, women have formed the majority of the U.S. medical student body.
- Moreover, there are skews within the medical profession.
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Physicians, Nurses, and Patients
- They may focus their practice on certain disease categories, types of patients, or methods of treatment; such physicians are known as specialist medical practitioners.
- Physicians in the United States include both physicians trained by medical education in the United States, and physicians that are international medical graduates who have progressed through the necessary steps to acquire a medical license to practice in a state.
- Currently, the American College of Physicians uses the term physician to describe all medical practitioners holding a professional medical degree.
- There are a number of educational paths to becoming a professional nurse, which vary greatly worldwide, but all involve extensive study of nursing theory and practice, and training in clinical skills.
- A local doctor performs a cataract surgery on a patient at Zamboanga Medical Center during the U.S.
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Aging is Both Biological and Sociological
- ., a being born in 1980 would have a life expectancy, medical and legal definition, and contextual series of economic, educational, and other possibilities based upon birth at this time).
- What kind of education did this child receive, public or private, what types of educational funding and other educational opportunities did this child receive?
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Health Disparities
- Without health insurance, patients are more likely to postpone medical care, more likely to go without needed medical care, and more likely to go without prescription medicines.
- Similarly, they may not understand the medical jargon that is used by health professionals and, consequently, are unable to accurately follow medical instructions.
- Wealthier people in the U.S. today live about 4.5 years longer than poorer people (79.2 vs. 74.7, respectively). [13] Additionally, affluent and more educated people are more likely to take advantages of advances in medical science and technology and have seen a more rapid decline in smoking rates, which directly improves health.
- Expanding on examples like this, researchers have noted that the ways medical professionals approach sexual and gender minorities are often heavily sexualized and gendered, which creates barriers for gender and sexual minorities - even those with the economic and educational resources to acquire care - seeking treatment.
- Another contributor to the overall worse health of blacks is the incident of HIV/AIDS - the rate of new AIDS cases is 10 times higher among blacks than whites and blacks are 20 times as likely to have HIV/AIDS as are whites, which is generally due to the structural violence (e.g., poverty, lack of health education, lack of access to medical care, and lack of sexual education) plaguing contemporary African-American communities.
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Education
- To be a lawyer, one must have a law degree (JD); to be a doctor, one must have a medical degree (MD); to be a CEO, one usually has a business degree (MBA).
- Among people with professional degrees (such as a law or medical degree), the median household income is $100,000.
- American society highly values post-secondary education, or education beyond high school; it is one of the main determinants of class and status in the U.S.
- Many middle-class professions require post-secondary degrees, which are classified as tertiary education (or "higher education").
- Although the incomes of both men and women are associated with higher educational attainment (higher incomes for higher educational attainment), there remains an income gap between races and genders at each educational level.
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The Upper Middle Class
- The upper-middle class refers to people within the middle class that have high educational attainment, high salaries, and high status jobs.
- Their professions require high educational status, are well-compensated, and are held in high esteem.
- Among modern sociologists, the American upper-middle class is defined using income, education, and occupation as primary indicators.
- Many members of the upper-middle class have graduate degrees, such as law, business, or medical degrees, which are often required for professional occupations.
- Advanced education is one of the most distinguishing features of the upper-middle class.
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Social Class
- Social class has a significant impact on one's physical health, ability to receive adequate medical care, and life expectancy.
- A person's social class has a significant impact on their physical health, their ability to receive adequate medical care and nutrition, and their life expectancy.
- Furthermore, individuals of lower socioeconomic status have less education and often perform jobs without significant health and benefits plans, whereas individuals of higher standing are more likely to have jobs that provide medical insurance.
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Social Class and Health
- Social class has a significant impact on one's physical health, ability to receive adequate medical care and nutrition, and life expectancy.
- A person's social class has a significant impact on their physical health, their ability to receive adequate medical care and nutrition, and their life expectancy.
- Furthermore, individuals of lower socioeconomic status have less education and often perform jobs without significant health and benefits plans, whereas individuals of higher standing are more likely to have jobs that provide medical insurance.
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Introduction
- Finally, sociologists have demonstrated that access, utilization, education, and practices related to health and well being are incredibly influenced by (and often seemingly determined by) prevailing cultural norms, beliefs, and patterns that often have little or nothing to do with physiological health.
- Health care (or healthcare) is an industry associated with the prevention, treatment, and management of illness along with the promotion of mental and physical well-being through the services offered by the medical and allied health professions.
- In 2000, health care costs paid to hospitals, doctors, diagnostic laboratories, pharmacies, medical device manufacturers and other components of the health care system, consumed an estimated 14 percent of the gross national product of the United States, the largest of any country in the world.
- Exploring patterns like those noted above in relation to U.S. healthcare, Medical Sociology is concerned with the distribution of healthcare services globally, in particular inequalities in healthcare, and how conceptions of health have changed over time.
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Education and Health
- While problems with health literacy are not limited to minority groups, the problem can be more pronounced in these groups than in whites due to socioeconomic and educational factors.
- There are many factors that determine the health literacy level of health education materials or other health interventions.
- The mismatch between a clinician's level of communication and a patient's ability to understand can lead to medication errors and adverse medical outcomes.