Examples of government-sponsored enterprise in the following topics:
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- Government corporations are revenue generating enterprises that are legally distinct from but operated by the federal government.
- Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac are examples of government-sponsored enterprises that provide loans for mortgages and real estate investment.
- In other instances, government-owned corporations are similar to private enterprises except that the government is the majority stockholder.
- In the United States, there is a specific subset of government-owned corporations known as government-sponsored enterprises (GSEs).
- Differentiate between a government-owned corporation, a government-sponsored enterprise, and organizations chartered by the government that provide public services
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- States and the federal government have argued about the appropriate implementation of affirmative action policies.
- Since 1996, citizens of Arizona, Nebraska, California, Michigan, and Washington have all sponsored referendums to limit the legality of affirmative action policies .
- Executive Order 12138, creating a National Women's Business Enterprise Policy and requiring government agencies to take affirmative action in support of women's business enterprises.
- Thus, one can see that affirmative action policies and programs have gone back and forth between the states and federal government, typically with state voters trying to limit the reach of affirmative action and the federal government insisting on implementation.
- Assess the relationship between states and the federal government in matters related to affirmative action
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- A second function of government is to facilitate private-voluntary associations.
- A contract is a legally enforceable agreement, and government encourages private-voluntary associations chiefly through laws regarding contracts.
- Government not only makes enforceable agreements possible but it provides neutral judges to resolve disputes about such agreements.
- Government thus allows voluntary associations on a scale otherwise impossible.
- It is no exaggeration to say that private enterprise rests on public foundations.
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- Federal Mandates are used to implement activities to state and local governments since the post-New Deal era.
- Certain changes in large entitlement programs refers to instances when new conditions or reductions in large entitlement programs, providing $500 million or more annually to state or local governments, are imposed by the federal government.
- Vertically applied mandates refer to mandates directed by a level of government at a single department or program.
- Starting with the Civil Rights Act of 1957, the Civil Rights Act of 1964, and the Voting Rights Act of 1965, the U.S. federal government designed laws that required spending by state and local governments to promote national goals.
- In October 1993, state and local interest groups sponsored a National Unfunded Mandates Day, involving press conferences and appeals to congressional delegations about mandate relief.
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- Though the descriptive words at polar opposites may vary, often in popular biaxial spectra the axes are split between cultural issues and economic issues, each scaling from some form of individualism (or government for the freedom of the individual) to a form of communitarianism (or government for the welfare of the community).
- One alternative spectrum offered by the conservative American Federalist Journal accounts for only the "degree of government control " without consideration for any other social or political variable and, thus, places "fascism" (totalitarianism ) at one extreme and "anarchy" (no government at all) at the other extreme.
- The Nolan Chart, created by libertarian David Nolan, shows what he considers as "economic freedom " (issues like taxation, free trade, and free enterprise) on the horizontal axis and what he considers as "personal freedom" (issues like drug legalization, abortion, and the draft) on the vertical axis.
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- The Budget of the United States Government often begins as the President's proposal to the U.S.
- Congressional decisions are governed by rules and legislation regarding the federal budget process.
- In general, Democrats favor the principles of Keynesian economics to encourage economic growth via a mixed economy of both private and public enterprise, a welfare state, and strong regulatory oversight.
- Conversely, Republicans generally support applying the principles of either laissez-faire or supply-side economics to grow the economy via small government, low taxes, limited regulation, and free enterprise.
- Instead, the budget request was projected to reduce government deficits by 1.1 trillion dollars over the next ten years.
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- Government agencies were also transformed in an effort to improve administrative efficiency.
- The progressives voiced the need for government regulation of business practices to ensure competition and free enterprise.
- The federal government responded to Sinclair's book and The Neill-Reynolds Report with the new regulatory Food and Drug Administration.
- This affected both the government and the public reformers.
- He argued that a mass production enterprise could not survive if average workers could not buy the goods.
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- Standard diplomacy involves government-to-government communication; modern diplomacy has begun to emphasize public diplomacy as well.
- Standard diplomacy can be described as the way in which government leaders communicate with each other at the highest levels; it is the elite diplomacy we are all familiar with.
- Traditional diplomacy actively engages one government with another government.
- In traditional diplomacy, U.S. embassy officials represent the U.S. government in a host country primarily by maintaining relations and conducting official U.S. government business with the officials of the host government, whereas public diplomacy primarily engages many diverse, non-governmental elements of a society .
- Numerous panels, including those sponsored by the Council on Foreign Relations, have evaluated American efforts in public diplomacy since 9/11 and have written reports recommending that the United States take various actions to improve the effectiveness of its public diplomacy.
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- President Barack Obama, it is still commonly used by politicians, in the media, and officially by some aspects of government, such as the United States' Global War on Terrorism Service Medal.
- Bush delivered an ultimatum to the Taliban government of Afghanistan to turn over Osama bin Laden and al-Qaeda leaders operating in the country or face attack.
- Iraq had been listed as a State Sponsor of Terrorism by the U.S. since 1990, when Saddam Hussein invaded Kuwait.
- Baghdad, Iraq's capital city, fell in April 2003 and Saddam Hussein's government quickly dissolved.
- -led coalition and the newly developing Iraqi military and post-Saddam government.
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- Americans believe in the rule of law which explains the idea that government is based on a body of law, agreed on by the governed, and is applied equally and justly.
- The American creed also encompasses the public's high degree of respect for the American system of government and the structure of its political institutions .
- Capitalist economic systems emphasize the need for a free-enterprise system that allows for open business competition, private ownership of property, and limited government intervention in business affairs.
- The emphasis on the lone, powerful person implies a distrust of collective action and of power structures such as big government, big business, or big labor.
- Liberals support more government intervention to promote economic equality, and believe the government should have more of a say in peoples' lives.