USA PATRIOT Act

Examples of USA PATRIOT Act in the following topics:

• The PATRIOT and Freedom Acts

  • The Uniting and Strengthening America by Providing Appropriate Tools Required to Intercept and Obstruct Terrorism Act (USA PATRIOT Act), also commonly known as the Patriot Act, is an Act of the U.S.
  • The act also expanded the definition of terrorism to include domestic terrorism, thus enlarging the number of activities to which the USA PATRIOT Act's expanded law enforcement powers can be applied.
  • Due to its controversial nature, a number of bills were proposed to amend the USA PATRIOT Act.
  • The USA PATRIOT Act has generated a great deal of controversy since its enactment.
  • For a time, the USA PATRIOT Act allowed for agents to undertake "sneak and peek" searches.

• Privacy Rights and National Security

  • In the United States, the controversial USA Patriot Act has raised two main questions - to what extent should individual rights and freedoms be restricted and can the restriction of civil rights for the sake of national security be justified?
  • Truman signed the National Security Act of 1947 on July 26, 1947.
  • The Act did not define national security.
  • In the United States, the politically controversial USA Patriot Act and other government action has raised two main questions - to what extent should individual rights and freedoms be restricted and can the restriction of civil rights for the sake of national security be justified?
  • Senator Arlen Specter after signing H.R. 3199, the USA PATRIOT Improvement and Reauthorization Act of 2005 in the East Room of the White House

• Sunset Laws

  • In American federal law parlance, legislation that is meant to renew an expired mandate is known as a reauthorization act or extension act.
  • Several surveillance portions of the USA Patriot Act were originally set to expire on December 31, 2005.
  • The Patriot Act is a sunset law on wiretapping for terrorism cases, wiretapping for computer fraud and abuse, sharing of wiretap and foreign intelligence information, warranted seizure of voicemail messages, computer trespasser communications, nationwide service or warrants for electronic evidence, and privacy violation of civil liability.
  • The Congressional Budget Act governs the role of Congress in the budget process.
  • John Adams and his Federalist Party used a sunset provision in the Sedition Act of 1798 to ensure that the Sedition Act would cease once Adams was out of office.

• National Security Policy

  • The concept of national security became an official guiding principle of US foreign policy when the National Security Act of 1947 was signed on July 26, 1947, by President Harry S.
  • Together with its 1949 amendment, this act instantiated important organizations dedicated to American national security, such as the precursor to the Department of Defense.
  • In the United States, the controversial USA PATRIOT Act, as well as other recent government actions, has brought some of these issues to public attention.
  • Government courtesy of the US Patriot Act of 2001. " The PATRIOT Act is an example of the tension between protecting national security and promoting citizen's rights.

• Roving Wiretaps

  • It is allowed under amendments made to Title III of the Omnibus Crime Control and Safe Streets Act of 1968 (the Wiretap Statute) in 1988 by the Electronic Communications Privacy Act and was later expanded by section 604 of the Intelligence Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1999.
  • Senate voted to extend the provisions of the 2001 USA PATRIOT Act to search business records and allow for roving wiretaps.
  • The US Patriot Act of 2001, Section 216, permits all phone calls to be recorded without a warrant or notification.

• The War on Terror

  • Within the United States, critics argue that the Bush Administration and lower governments have restricted civil liberties and created a "culture of fear. " Bush introduced the USA PATRIOT Act legislation to the United States Congress shortly after 9/11, which significantly expanded U.S. law enforcement's power.

• September 11th and the War on Terror

  • This speech encapsulated what became known as the Bush Doctrine, the belief that the United States has the right to protect itself from terrorist acts by engaging in pre-emptive wars or ousting governments deemed hostile to the United States in favor of more supportive, preferably democratic, regimes.
  • In the largest restructuring of the U.S. government in contemporary history, the United States enacted the Homeland Security Act of 2002, creating the Department of Homeland Security.
  • Congress also passed the USA PATRIOT Act, which enabled law enforcement agencies to monitor citizens’ e-mails and phone conversations without a warrant.
  • Civil liberties groups have criticized the PATRIOT Act, saying it allows law enforcement to invade the privacy of citizens and eliminates judicial oversight of law enforcement and domestic intelligence.

• Nonconsumption and the Daughters of Liberty

  • They were recognized as patriotic heroines for their success, making America less dependent on British textiles.
  • Proving their commitment to "the cause of liberty and industry" they openly opposed the Tea Act.
  • They helped end the Stamp Act in 1766.
  • In 1774, the Patriot women helped influence a decision made by the Continental Congress to boycott all British goods.
  • Patriotic women like this used their spinning and weaving skills to reduce the colonies' dependency on British textiles.

• The Sons of Liberty and the Committees of Correspondence

  • Political groups such as the Sons of Liberty evolved and were organized by the Patriot leaders during the American Revolution.
  • Political groups such as the Sons of Liberty evolved into groups such as The Committees of Correspondence: shadow governments organized by the Patriot leaders of the Thirteen Colonies on the eve of the American Revolution.
  • Following the Stamp Act, groups identifying themselves as Sons of Liberty existed in almost every colony.
  • In print, they related the major events of the struggle against the new acts to promote their cause and vilify the local officers of the British government.
  • The inter-communication afforded the Colonies by the widespread nature of the Sons of Liberty allowed for decisive action against the Townshend Act in 1768.

• Women in the Revolution

  • The tea boycott, for example, was a relatively mild way for a woman to identify herself and her household as part of the Patriot war effort.
  • In addition to boycotts of British goods, Patriot women participated in the Homespun Movement.
  • During the Revolution, buying American products became a patriotic gesture.
  • Notable Patriots who served in this manner include Deborah Champion, Sara Decker Haligowski, Harriet Prudence Patterson Hall, and Lydia Darraugh.
  • Others actively contributed to the Loyalist cause by engaging in acts of resistance.