u.s. senate

(noun)

The U.S. Senate has 100 members, elected for six year terms in dual-seat constituencies, two from each state. One-third are renewed every two years.

Related Terms

Examples of u.s. senate in the following topics:

  • The 11th Amendment

    • From the 1860s until the 1930s, the court sat in the Old Senate Chamber of the U.S.

  • The Senate

    • The composition and powers of the Senate are established in Article One of the U.S.
    • Two senators, regardless of population, represent each U.S. state.
    • The District of Columbia elects two shadow senators, but they are officials of the D.C. city government and not members of the U.S.
    • Senate.
    • Summarize the powers accorded the Senate and the qualifications set for Senators

  • The Impeachment of Bill Clinton

    • Clinton was acquitted by the Senate on February 12, 1999.
    • With a two-thirds majority required for conviction (i.e., 67 out of 100 senators), only 45 senators voted guilty on the perjury charge and 50 on the obstruction charge.
    • The voting in the House and Senate was largely partisan: in the House, only five Democratic Representatives voted to impeach, while in the Senate, which had 55 Republican Senators, none of the Democratic Senators voted for conviction.
    • Nevertheless, although he lost his law license, he remained a popular president and left office at the end of his second term with an approval rating of 66%, the highest of any U.S. president.
    • Floor proceedings in the U.S.

  • The Nomination Process

    • This clause empowers the president to appoint certain public officials with the "advice and consent" of the U.S.
    • Senate.
    • A recess appointment is the appointment, by the President of the United States, of a senior federal official while the U.S.
    • Senate is in recess.
    • Senate composition: Whether the president's party has a majority or a minority in the Senate is a factor.

  • Eligibility of Congressmen

    • The Senate is the sole judge of a senator's qualifications.
    • The U.S.
    • The age of candidacy to be a Senator is 30.
    • The U.S.
    • The delegates of the territories of American Samoa, District of Columbia, Guam, the Northern Mariana Islands, Puerto Rico, and the U.S.

  • The Vice Presidency

    • As President of the Senate, the Vice President has two primary duties: to cast a vote in the event of a Senate deadlock and to preside over and certify the official vote count of the U.S.
    • The current vice president is former U.S.
    • As President of the Senate, the vice president has two primary duties: to cast a vote in the event of a Senate deadlock and to preside over and certify the official vote count of the U.S.
    • This process occurs in the presence of both houses of Congress, generally on January 6 of the year following a U.S. presidential election.
    • The U.S.

  • The House and the Senate: Differences in Responsibilities and Representation

    • The District of Columbia elects two shadow senators, but they are officials of the D.C. city government and not members of the U.S.
    • Senate.
    • The United States has had 50 states since 1959, so the Senate has had 100 senators since 1959.
    • The District of Columbia and the territories of American Samoa, Guam, the Northern Mariana Islands, and the U.S.
    • For example, the "advice and consent" powers are a sole Senate privilege.

  • Advice and Consent

    • Advice and consent is a power of the Senate to be consulted on and approve treaties signed by the president.
    • The actual motion adopted by the Senate when exercising the power is "to advise and consent," which shows how initial advice on nominations and treaties is not a formal power exercised by the Senate.
    • For appointments, a majority of senators are needed to pass a motion "to advise and consent", but unless the appointment has the support of three-fifths of senators, a filibuster blocking the passage of the motion is possible.
    • Several framers of the U.S.
    • The actual motion adopted by the Senate when exercising the power is "to advise and consent," which shows how initial advice on nominations and treaties is not a formal power exercised by the Senate.

  • The Confirmation Process

    • To be appointed as a federal judge, nominees must be confirmed by the Senate after being interviewed by a Committee.
    • The Senate Judiciary Committee personally interviews nominees, a practice that is relatively recent and began in 1925.
    • Once the Committee reports out the nomination, the whole Senate considers it.
    • Rejections are relatively uncommon; the Senate has explicitly rejected only twelve Supreme Court nominees in its history.
    • Explain the confirmation process for nominees to the U.S.

  • The Clinton Administration Moves Right

    • The "Republican Revolution," "Revolution of 1994," or "Gingrich Revolution" is what the media dubbed the Republican Party (GOP) success in the 1994 U.S. midterm elections, which resulted in a net gain of 54 seats in the House of Representatives, and a pickup of eight seats in the Senate.
    • The 1994 election also marked the end of the Conservative Coalition, a bipartisan coalition of conservative Republicans and Democrats (often referred to as "boll weevil Democrats" for their association with the U.S.
    • After the 2000 election, the Senate was divided evenly between the parties, with Republicans retaining the right to organize the Senate due to the election of Dick Cheney as Vice President and ex officio presiding officer of the Senate.
    • The Senate narrowly remained with the Democrats.
    • In the Senate, 11 of 54 (20%) Republicans were freshmen.