Flint Sit-Down Strike

Examples of Flint Sit-Down Strike in the following topics:

• Strikes

  • Strike action, also called a labor strike, is a work stoppage caused by the mass refusal of employees to work.
  • Strikes without formal union authorization are also known as wildcat strikes.
  • This is known as a sit-down strike.
  • Such strikes may be a form of "partial strike" or "slowdown. "
  • Companies may also take out strike insurance prior to an anticipated strike, helping to offset the losses which the strike would cause.

• A New Direction for Unions

  • NLRA provided basic rights of private sector employees to organize into trade unions, engage in collective bargaining for better terms and conditions at work, and take collective action, including strike.
  • New more radical trends in organized labor also translated into more radical forms of protest, most notably sit-downs.
  • In February 1937, nearly 200,000 General Motors workers refused to work in Flint, Michigan.
  • The several week-long protest resulted in a contract that satisfied the protesting workers and shortly after that, hundreds of sit-downs followed across the country.
  • In 1943, Lewis, still the president of the United Mine Workers, led one of the biggest war-time strikes.

• "Mother" Jones

  • With the U.M.W., she frequently led strikers in picketing and encouraged the striking workers to stay on strike when the management brought in strike-breakers and militias.
  • As a union organizer , she gained prominence for organizing the wives and children of striking workers in demonstrations on their behalf.
  • "There sits the most dangerous woman in America", announced Blizzard.
  • "She crooks her finger—twenty thousand contented men lay down. "
  • " Jones believed that these wives had an important role to play as the nurturers and motivators of the striking men, but not as fellow workers.

• Differences Between Public Speaking and Conversation

  • When you sit down and have a conversation with a close friend, either face-to-face or via text message or chat, you might find that your language and tone are far more casual than if you were to sit down and have a conversation with, say, your doctor.
  • You hear the phrase "strike up a conversation" more than you hear "strike up a speech" because conversations are far more spontaneous than public speeches.

• Customer Excellence

  • Asking them - When dealing with existing or potential customers, strike up a conversation.
  • Focus Groups- Gather a number of customers, sit them down and discuss a range of issues relevant to your business.

• Factories, Working Women, and Wage Labor

  • Some factories did not allow employees to sit down.
  • In 1821, the young women employed by the Boston Manufacturing Company in Waltham went on strike for two days when their wages were cut.
  • In 1824, workers in Pawtucket went on strike to protest reduced pay rates and longer hours, the latter of which had been achieved by cutting back the amount of time allowed for meals.
  • Similar strikes occurred at Lowell and in other mill towns such as Dover, New Hampshire, where the women employed by the Cocheco Manufacturing Company ceased working in December 1828 after their wages were reduced.
  • They distributed legislative petitions, formed labor organizations, contributed essays and articles to pro-labor newspapers, and protested through turn-outs or strikes.

• Student Rebellions and the New Left

  • The demonstrations, meetings, and strikes that resulted all but shut the university down, and hundreds of students were arrested.
  • Peaceful at first, the demonstrations turned into a sit-in that was violently dispersed by the Madison police and riot squad, resulting in many injuries and arrests.
  • A mass rally and a student strike then closed the university for several days.
  • Local chapters cooperated in rallies, marches, sit-ins, and teach-ins, and the effort culminated in a one-day strike on April 26.
  • About one million students stayed away from classes that day in the largest student strike in the history of the United States.

• Legislative Achievements of the Second New Deal

  • It limits the means with which employers may react to workers in the private sector who create labor unions, engage in collective bargaining, and take part in strikes and other forms of concerted activity in support of their demands.
  • As a response to the the Supreme Court striking down many pieces of Roosevelt's New Deal legislation, Roosevelt attempted to pack the court via the Judicial Procedures Reform Bill of 1937.
  • On February 5, 1937, he sent a special message to Congress proposing legislation granting the president new powers to add additional judges to all federal courts whenever there were sitting judges age 70 or older who refused to retire.

• Conclusion: The Legacy of WWI

  • He ultimately took 30 states for 277 electoral votes, while his popular vote margin of 3.1% remained the smallest attained by a victorious sitting president until 2004.
  • In early 1917, Berlin began conducting open submarine warfare and five American merchant vessels went down.
  • Combined with a major recession, labor strikes and social upheaval including race riots, the postwar period was a difficult time for the nation.
  • That same year, the government took part in ending a nationwide strike comprising about 650,000 miners.
  • The federal and state governments had no tolerance for strikes and allowed businesses to sue unions for any fiscal damages that occurred during a strike.

• Brainstorming and Choosing Your Topic

  • Sit down with your book and take down notes as you read.
  • Write down whatever strikes you as interesting or confusing.
  • If you notice patterns in what you write down, you might want to organize them on different pages.
  • The goal with this project is to write down as many ideas as possible.