Examples of fad in the following topics:
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- A fad, also known as a craze, refers to a fashion that becomes popular in a culture (or subcultures) relatively quickly, remains popular, often for a rather brief period, then loses popularity dramatically.
- (See this page for a list of fads: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/fad)
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- Thus, electrons are picked up on the inside of mitochondria by either NAD+ or FAD+.
- These FAD+ molecules can transport fewer ions; consequently, fewer ATP molecules are generated when FAD+ acts as a carrier.
- NAD+ is used as the electron transporter in the liver, and FAD+ acts in the brain.
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- Similarly, flavin adenine dinucleotide (FAD+) is derived from vitamin B2, also called riboflavin.
- Both NAD+ and FAD+ are extensively used in energy extraction from sugars, and NADP plays an important role in anabolic reactions and photosynthesis.
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- While there is a degree of debate over what should be included under the label of "collective behavior" among sociologists today, often included are additional behaviors like: rumors, riots, trends, and fads.
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- For example, the multienzyme complex pyruvate dehydrogenase at the junction of glycolysis and the citric acid cycle requires five organic cofactors and one metal ion: loosely bound thiamine pyrophosphate (TPP), covalently bound lipoamide and flavin adenine dinucleotide (FAD), and the cosubstrates nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD+) and coenzyme A (CoA), and a metal ion (Mg2+).
- Many contain the nucleotide adenosine monophosphate (AMP) as part of their structures, such as ATP, coenzyme A, FAD, and NAD+.
- Many organic cofactors also contain a nucleotide, such as the electron carriers NAD and FAD, and coenzyme A, which carries acyl groups.
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- Two hydrogen atoms are transferred to FAD, producing FADH2.
- The energy contained in the electrons of these atoms is insufficient to reduce NAD+ but adequate to reduce FAD.
- In the process, three NAD+ molecules are reduced to NADH, one FAD molecule is reduced to FADH2, and one ATP or GTP (depending on the cell type) is produced (by substrate-level phosphorylation).
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- Market trends and consumer tastes often dictate whether products perform well in the long-term or taper off as a passing fad.
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- 3) fumarate is converted to succinate via a fumarate-reductase enzyme (FADH2 is converted to FAD)
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- Critics argue that the use of the word "team" to describe modern organizational structures is a fad; according to them, some teams are not really teams at all but rather groups of staff.
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- Fashion and fads popularized in the media also shape our objective and the means we choose to achieve them.