Examples of Convertible bonds in the following topics:
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- Convertible securities are convertible bonds or preferred stocks that pay regular interest and can be converted into shares of common stock.
- A convertible bond (CB) is a type of bond that can be converted into shares of common stock in the issuing company or cash of equal value, at an agreed-upon price.
- Convertible bonds are usually issued offering a higher yield than obtainable on the shares into which the bonds convert.
- Convertible bonds have all the features of typical bonds, plus the following additional features:
- Conversion ratio: The number of shares each convertible bond converts into.
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- A term bond matures on the same date as all other bonds in a given bond issue.
- A convertible bond may be exchanged for shares of stock of the issuing corporation at the bondholder's option.
- Although any type of bond may be convertible, issuers add this feature to make risky debenture bonds more attractive to investors.
- A bond with nondetachable warrants is virtually the same as a convertible bond; the holder must surrender the bond to acquire the common stock.
- Differentiate be the various types of bonds including secured and unsecured, registered and unregistered and convertible
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- Other bonds include register vs. bearer bonds, convertible bonds, exchangeable bonds, asset-backed securities, and foreign currency bonds.
- Fixed rate bonds have a coupon that remains constant throughout the life of the bond.
- Convertible bonds are bonds that let a bondholder exchange a bond for a number of shares of the issuer's common stock.
- A serial bond is a bond that matures in installments over a period of time.
- Eurodollar bond - U.S. dollar-denominated bond issued by a non-U.S.
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- In finance, a bond is an instrument of indebtedness of the bond issuer to the holders.
- Most individuals who want to own bonds do so through bond funds.
- Bonds are often liquid.
- There are also a variety of bonds to fit different needs of investors, including fixed rated bonds, floating rate bonds, zero coupon bonds, convertible bonds, and inflation linked bonds.
- A bond is an instrument of indebtedness of the bond issuer to the holders.
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- A convertible security, such as convertible preferred stock, is any security that can be converted into another.
- This refers to any security that can be converted into another security.
- Convertible securities can include bonds that pay interest or preferred stocks that pay dividends.
- Preferred shares rank higher to common stock during earnings distributions, such as dividends; however, they are subordinate to bonds in terms of their claim to company assets in the event of a business liquidation.
- Accounting principles require the reporting of convertible preferred stock in the same manner as non-convertible preferreds.
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- This coupon bond is a U.S.
- Bearer Bonds: Who possesses these bonds receive the interest payment.Coupon bonds are usually bearer bonds.
- Debenture Bonds are unsecured bonds.Thus, the corporation does not pledge assets for the bond issues.A corporation must be financially strong to issue these bonds because these bonds rely on the corporation's credit standing.
- Convertible Bonds: Bondholders have the right to exchange the corporate bonds into corporate stock on a specified date.
- Municipal Bonds: City and county governments issue municipal bonds to finance local projects.These bonds are popular with investors because the U.S. government does not tax their interest earnings.Consequently, municipal bonds usually pay lower interest rates than other bonds.
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- What starts as an ether with two alkene units is converted to a ketone with just one alkene functionality.
- Without the curved arrows, it may be unclear as to how to the alkene and diene are converted to the cycloalkene.
- However, the arrows show that the alkene bonds all shift circularly: electrons from one bond in the diene are used to form a bond to the alkene, breaking the alkene's bond.
- There are three alkene bonds in the reactants, that are broken.
- In their place come two new single C-C bonds and a new alkene bond.
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- Bond energy is the energy required to break a covalent bond homolytically (into neutral fragments).
- Bond energies are commonly given in units of kcal/mol or kJ/mol, and are generally called bond dissociation energies when given for specific bonds, or average bond energies when summarized for a given type of bond over many kinds of compounds.
- The following table is a collection of average bond energies for a variety of common bonds.
- To convert kilocalories into kilojoules multiply by 4.184.
- First, a single bond between two given atoms is weaker than a double bond, which in turn is weaker than a triple bond.
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- An interesting and generally useful skeletal transformation, involving specific carbon-carbon bond cleavage with accompanying conversion of certain sigma-bonds to pi-bonds, is known as the Grob fragmentation.
- Here a simple nucleophilic fragmentation at M is converted to an ethylagous analog by the insertion of a two carbon (ethyl) segment between the reacting moieties.
- A Grob fragmentation takes place in the top example, because the orbitals of the bonding and non-bonding electron pairs participating in the reaction are aligned properly.
- These are the non-bonding pair on nitrogen and the bonding pairs in the green-colored covalent bonds.
- Their alignment is a function of their relative orientation on the brown-colored bonds.
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- In order to explain the structure of methane (CH4), the 2s and three 2p orbitals are converted to four equivalent hybrid atomic orbitals, each having 25% s and 75% p character, and designated sp3.
- When these bonding orbitals are occupied by a pair of electrons, a covalent bond, the sigma bond results.
- Since bonds consisting of occupied π-orbitals (pi-bonds) are weaker than sigma bonds, pi-bonding between two atoms occurs only when a sigma bond has already been established.
- Thus, pi-bonding is generally found only as a component of double and triple covalent bonds.
- Since carbon atoms involved in double bonds have only three bonding partners, they require only three hybrid orbitals to contribute to three sigma bonds.