buffalo soldier

Examples of buffalo soldier in the following topics:

• The Diversity of the West

  • The famed Buffalo Soldiers were in the all-black regiments of the U.S.

• Vygotsky's Theories

  • This summary was created by Buffalo Shuford, Sheri Howard and Daniele Facundo (2006).
  • This summary was created by Buffalo Shuford, Sheri Howard and Daniele Facundo (2006).

• Arts of the Great Plains

  • Great Plains Native Americans are well known for their buffalo hide paintings, quillwork, and elaborate beadwork.
  • Buffalo hide has many uses in Great Plains art.
  • Painting on buffalo hides was a common practice as well.
  • During the Reservation Era of the late 19th century, buffalo herds were systematically destroyed by European hunters.
  • Examine the influence of European contact on buffalo hide painting, beadwork, metalsmithing, and other kinds of Great Plains art.

• The Third Amendment

  • The Third Amendment to the United States Constitution prohibits, in peacetime or wartime, the quartering of soldiers in private homes without the owner's consent.
  • No soldier shall, in time of peace be quartered in any house, without the consent of the owner, nor in time of war, but in a manner to be prescribed by law.
  • The Third Amendment protects citizens against the quartering of soldiers in private homes.

• The Treaty of Fort Stanwix

  • In this treaty, the Iroquois Confederacy ceded all claims to the Ohio territory, a strip of land along the Niagara river, and all land west of the mouth of Buffalo creek.
  • The Six Nations council at Buffalo Creek refused to ratify the treaty, denying that their delegates had the power to give away such large tracts of land.

• African Americans in the Military

  • Army during the American Civil War that were composed of African-American ("colored") soldiers.
  • In actual numbers, African-American soldiers comprised 10 percent of the entire Union Army.
  • Notably, the mortality rate of African-American soldiers was significantly higher than that of white soldiers.
  • She was the first woman to lead U.S. soldiers into combat when she took a contingent of soldiers under the command of Colonel James Montgomery behind enemy lines in South Carolina where troops destroyed plantations and freed 750 slaves.
  • By April 12, Brigadier General James Chalmers’s division surround Fort Pillow, an outpost most recently taken up by approximately 600 Union soldiers, almost evenly split among African-American and white soldiers.

• Military Segregation

  • By the end of the war, more than 350,000 African Americans served in AEF units on the Western Front, earning pay equal to that of white soldiers, although they were assigned to segregated units commanded by white officers, under a policy approved by Wilson.
  • When a delegation of black soldiers protested the government’s discriminatory actions, Wilson told them "segregation is not a humiliation but a benefit, and ought to be so regarded by you gentlemen."
  • A mutiny by soldiers at Camp Logan near Houston in 1917 was precipitated directly by segregation.
  • This led to clashes with local authorities, including an incident in which police beat a black soldier and set off a nighttime riot by 156 African-American troops resulting in the shooting deaths of two soldiers, four police officers, and nine civilians.
  • A police officer and a soldier died later from wounds sustained in the riot, while another soldier died from injuries he received during his capture the next day.

• Literature and the Depression

• The Boston Massacre and Military Occupation

  • The Boston Massacre was an incident on March 5, 1770, in which nine British Army soldiers killed five colonial civilian men.
  • The soldiers fired into the crowd without orders, killing three people and wounding others.
  • The soldiers were heckled by the mob as “lobster backs,” a reference equating them with bottom feeders.
  • After a tense standoff, the soldiers fired into the crowd.
  • British soldiers adopted defensive positions in front of the State House.

• The Revolutionary Army at Valley Forge

  • Typhoid, jaundice, dysentery, and pneumonia were among the many diseases that soldiers suffered from.
  • Because of shortages of clothing and blankets, many soldiers injured from previous battles died from exposure.
  • Camp Followers often served as laundresses, cleaning and mending the soldiers' uniforms.
  • These women gained half the rations and wages of a soldier, as well as a half pension after the war.
  • Soldiers were jubilant and performed drill formations and fired salutes in honor of the French.