auditor
(noun)
One who audits bookkeeping accounts.
(noun)
A person who audits (reviews and examines) bookkeeping accounts
Examples of auditor in the following topics:
-
Additional Items: Auditor and Management Reports
- When an audit is performed on a company, the auditor issues a formal opinion in the form of an auditor report.
- If a company has an audit performed, whether by an internal auditor or an outside auditor, the auditor issues a formal opinion.
- This opinion takes the form on an auditor report .
- Please note that the Securities and Exchange Commission requires an audit by an outside auditor.
- In business, the auditor report is consider an essential component of the financial statements.
-
Sarbanes–Oxley Act of 2002
- Also, SOX increased the oversight role of boards of directors while also increasing the independence of outside auditors who review the accuracy of corporate financial statements.
- It also creates a central oversight board tasked with registering auditors, defining the specific processes for compliance audits, inspecting conduct and quality control, and enforcing compliance.
- Title II consists of nine sections and establishes standards for external auditor independence.
- It also addresses new auditor approval requirements, audit partner rotation and auditor reporting requirements.
- It defines the interaction of external auditors and corporate audit committees, and specifies the responsibility of corporate officers for the accuracy and validity of corporate financial reports.
-
Sarbanes–Oxley Act of 2002
- SOX also increased the independence of the outside auditors who review the accuracy of corporate financial statements, and increased the oversight role of boards of directors.
- Title I provides independent oversight of public accounting firms providing audit services (auditors).
- It also creates a central oversight board tasked with registering auditors, defining the specific processes and procedures for compliance audits, inspecting and policing conduct and quality control, and enforcing compliance with the specific mandates of SOX.
- Title II consists of nine sections and establishes standards for external auditor independence, to limit conflicts of interest.
- It also addresses new auditor approval requirements, audit partner rotation, and auditor reporting requirements.
-
Making Agencies Accountable
- The GAO's auditors conduct not only financial audits, but also engage in a wide assortment of performance audits.
- These standards, often referred to as Generally Accepted Government Auditing Standards (GAGAS), must be followed by auditors and audit organizations when required by law, regulation, agreement, contract, or policy.
- These standards pertain to auditors' professional qualifications, the quality of audit effort, and the characteristics of professional and meaningful audit reports.
-
Uses of Financial Reports
- There has been legal debate over who an auditor is liable to.
- In Canada, auditors are liable only to investors using a prospectus to buy shares in the primary market.
- In the United Kingdom, they have been held liable to potential investors when the auditor was aware of the potential investor and how they would use the information in the financial statements.
- Nowadays, auditors tend to include in their report liability restricting language, discouraging anyone, other than the addressees of their report, from relying on it.
- Liability is an important issue: In the UK, for example, auditors have unlimited liability.
-
Internal Controls
- To conduct a cycle count, an auditor will select a small subset of inventory, in a specific location, and count it on a specified day.
- The auditor will then compare the count to the related information in the inventory management system.
- If the numbers differ, the auditor will take additional steps to determine why the counts do not match.
-
Consumers of Accounting Information
- ., financial accounting) purposes and, subsequently, also in accounting and disclosure regulations and a growing need for independent attestation of external accounts by auditors.
- Accounting that concentrates on reporting to people inside the business entity is called "management accounting" and is used to provide information to employees, managers, owner-managers, and auditors.
-
Full-Disclosure Principle
- An opinion is said to be unqualified when the auditor concludes that the financial statements give a true and fair view in accordance with the financial reporting framework used for the preparation and presentation of the financial statements.
- An auditor gives a clean opinion or unqualified opinion when he or she does not have any significant reservation in respect of matters contained in the financial statements.
-
Types of environmental audits
- According to the American Environmental Protection Agency, the six most common audits performed by professional environmental auditors are the:
- An outside auditor who does not have specific expertise in certain fields or equipment can only measure it. ' That being said, some businesses that have been successfully reducing their waste levels for years sometimes feel the need to step back and ask an outside specialist to provide a second opinion, reveal a new way of thinking, or perhaps instigate a more serendipitous outcome.
-
Managing to Prevent Fraud
- To meet financial goals for the company managers may be tempted to "cook the books. " To help prevent management from adjusting financial statements, an independent auditor should examine financial statements on an annual basis.
- To meet financial goals for the company managers may be tempted to "cook the books. " To help prevent management from adjusting financial statements, an independent auditor should examine financial statements on an annual basis.