anoxic
Biology
(adjective)
suffering from a reduced supply of oxygen
Microbiology
(adjective)
Lacking oxygen.
Examples of anoxic in the following topics:
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Anoxic Hydrocarbon Oxidation
- Anaerobic oxidation of methane (AOM) is a microbial process that occurs in anoxic marine sediments.
- Describe the process of anoxic hydrocarbon oxidation in regards to marine environments
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The Role of Prokaryotes in Ecosystems
- In aqueous environments and their anoxic sediments, there is another carbon cycle taking place.
- In anoxic sediments, prokaryotes, mostly archaea, produce methane (CH4).
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Iron Oxidation
- These micro-organisms (for example Gallionella ferruginea or Leptothrix ochracea) live at the oxic-anoxic interfaces and are microaerophiles.
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Magnetosomes
- One type of magnetotactic bacterium present at the oxic-anoxic transition zone (OATZ) of the southern basin of the Pettaquamscutt River Estuary, Narragansett, Rhode Island is known to produce both iron oxide and iron sulfide magnetosomes.
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Mangroves
- They are adapted to the low oxygen (anoxic) conditions of waterlogged mud.
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Estuaries & Marshes
- This reduces the levels of oxygen within the sediment often resulting in partially anoxic conditions, which can be further exacerbated by limited water flux.
- Plant species diversity is relatively low, since the flora must be tolerant of salt, complete or partial submersion, and anoxic mud substrate.
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Hydrogen Oxidation
- Hydrogen-oxidizing organisms, such as Cupriavidus necator (formerly Ralstonia eutropha), often inhabit oxic-anoxic interfaces in nature to take advantage of the hydrogen produced by anaerobic fermentative organisms while still maintaining a supply of oxygen.
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Wetland Soils
- For example, if a system already has plenty of electrons (anoxic, organic-rich shale) it is reduced and will likely donate electrons to a part of the system that has a low concentration of electrons, or an oxidized environment, to equilibrate to the chemical gradient.
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Cyanobacteria
- Heterocysts may also form under the appropriate environmental conditions (anoxic) when fixed nitrogen is scarce.
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Anoxygenic Photosynthetic Bacteria
- Purple sulfur bacteria are generally found in illuminated anoxic zones of lakes and other aquatic habitats where hydrogen sulfide accumulates.