10 percent plan

Examples of 10 percent plan in the following topics:

• Lincoln's Plan and Congress's Response

  • During the American Civil War in December 1863, Abraham Lincoln offered a model for reinstatement of Southern states called the "10 Percent Plan."
  • It decreed that a state could be reintegrated into the Union when 10 percent of the 1860 vote count from that state had taken an oath of allegiance to the United States and pledged to abide by emancipation.
  • This policy was meant to shorten the war by offering a moderate peace plan.
  • Congress reacted sharply to this proclamation of Lincoln's plan.
  • The bill stated that for a state to be readmitted, the majority of the state would have to take a loyalty oath, not just ten percent.

• Retirements

  • The 4 percent figure does not assume any pension or change in spending levels throughout the retirement.
  • When retiring prior to age 59½, there is a 10 percent IRS penalty on withdrawals from a retirement plan like a 401(k) plan or a Traditional Individual Retirement Account (IRA).
  • At age 59 and six months, the penalty-free status is achieved and the 10 percent IRS penalty no longer applies.
  • To avoid the 10 percent penalty prior to age 59½, a person should consult a lawyer about the use of IRS rule 72 T.
  • It allows the distribution of a IRA account prior to age 59½ in equal amounts of a period of either 5 years or until the age of 59½, which ever is the longest time period without a 10 percent penalty.

• Practice 1: Discrete Distribution

  • A ballet instructor is interested in knowing what percent of each year's class will continue on to the next, so that she can plan what classes to offer.

• Calculating Percent Dissociation

  • Calculate the percent dissociation of a weak acid in a $0.060\;M$ solution of HA ($K_a=1.5\times 10^{-5}$).
  • To determine percent dissociation, we first need to solve for the concentration of H+.
  • As we would expect for a weak acid, the percent dissociation is quite small.
  • However, for some weak acids, the percent dissociation can be higher—upwards of 10% or more.
  • Calculate percent dissociation for weak acids from their Ka values and a given concentration.

• Percent Composition of Compounds

  • Butane's percent composition can be calculated as follows:
  • Mass of H per mol butane: $10\:mol\:H \cdot \frac{1.00794\:g}{1\:mol\: H} = 10.079\:g\:H$
  • Mass percent H in butane: $\frac{10.079\:g\:H}{58.123\:g\:butane} \cdot 100$ = 17.3% H
  • This video shows how to calculate the percent composition of a compound.
  • Translate between a molecular formula of a compound and its percent composition by mass

• Practice 1: Hypothesis Testing for Two Proportions

  • In the recent Census, 3 percent of the U.S. population reported being two or more races.
  • However, the percent varies tremendously from state to state.
  • Conduct a hypothesis test to determine if the population percents are the same for the two states or if the percent for Nevada is statistically higher than for North Dakota.

• Direct Selling

  • Modern direct selling is done through personal presentation and includes sales made through the party plan, one-on-one demonstrations, and other personal contact arrangements as well as internet sales.
  • The United States Direct Selling Association (DSA) reported that in 2000, 55 percent of adult Americans had at some point purchased goods or services from a direct selling representative, and 20 percent reported that they were currently (6 percent) direct selling representatives or had been in the past (14 percent).

• Fiscal Policy -- Budget and Taxes

  • That figure rose to almost 44 percent of GDP in 1944, at the height of World War II, before falling back to 11.6 percent in 1948.
  • In 1999 it stood at about 21 percent.
  • Each year, the president proposes a budget, or spending plan, to Congress.
  • The federal government raises another 10 percent of its revenue from a tax on corporate profits, while miscellaneous other taxes account for the remainder of its income.
  • The Tax Reform Act replaced the previous law's 15 tax brackets, which had a top tax rate of 50 percent, with a system that had only two tax brackets -- 15 percent and 28 percent.

• Defining the Marketing Objectives

  • An example of such a measurable marketing objective might be "to enter the market with product Y and capture 10 percent of the market by value within one year. " As it is quantified it can, within limits, be unequivocally monitored, and allow corrective action to be taken as necessary.
  • This makes sense, but then how do you go about coming up with a plan?
  • Watkis' article argues that most marketers start with the budget and foolishly take that for a marketing plan while the right approach is actually quite different.
  • This last bit is important for factors outside your influence, maybe a contract that depends on another company has to be signed for the joint marketing campaign to start, or what to do if certain assumptions you've made when putting together the plan fail to materialize (i.e. what to do if tech bloggers don't pick up our story).
  • The methodology of "objective -> action -> budget" is logical, but why is it that so many marketers keep insisting on coming up with the budget before actually putting a plan in place?

• Calculating Theoretical and Percent Yield

  • The percent yield of a reaction measures the reaction's efficiency.
  • Then, percent yield can be calculated.
  • If 18.0 grams were actually produced, the percent yield could be calculated:
  • It also shows how to calculate the limiting reactant and the percent yield in a chemical reaction.
  • Calculate the percent yield of a reaction, distinguishing from theoretical and actual yield.