Criminology
Overview
Criminology programs teach people about crime and criminal behavior.Criminology programs teach people about different types of crime, the criminal justice system, and how the public responds to crime. Students learn about criminal laws and the penal system.
Criminology programs include topics such as:
- The criminal justice system
- Criminal laws
- Penal systems
- Sociology
- Psychology
A degree in criminology prepares people for work as:
- Court administrators
- Security officers
- Parole officers
- Correctional officers
Schools
A few community colleges offer associate degree programs in criminology. An associate degree program usually takes two years of full-time study. After earning an associate degree students can transfer to a college or university for further study.
Many colleges and universities offer a bachelor's degree in criminology. A bachelor’s degree usually takes four years of full-time study to complete.
Many universities offer graduate degrees in criminology. A master’s degree typically requires two years of study beyond a bachelor’s degree. Doctoral (PhD) degree programs usually require two or more years of study beyond the master’s degree.
See schools that offer this program.
Related Educational Programs
- Corrections
- Criminal Justice
- Financial Forensics and Fraud Investigation
- Homeland Security
- Law
- Law Enforcement and Police Science
- Pre-Law
- Psychology, General
- Public Policy Studies
- Sociology
Related Careers
Careers Directly Related to this Program of Study
Other Careers Related to this Program of Study
- Bailiffs
- Coroners
- Corrections Officers
- Detectives and Investigators
- Police Patrol Officers
- Private Detectives and Investigators
- Secret Service Agents
- Sheriffs
- Social Workers
Program Admission
You can prepare for this program by taking courses in high school that prepare you for college. This typically includes four years of English, three years of math, three years of social studies, and two years of science. Some colleges also require two years of a second language.
For this program, schools recommend that you know how to use a computer and the Internet.
Below is a list of high school courses that will help prepare you for this program of study:
- Advanced English Composition courses
- Advanced U.S. History courses
- Economics
- Political Science
- Probability and Statistics
- Sociology
Graduate Admissions
Admission to graduate programs is competitive. You need a bachelor's degree, good grades, and good test scores.
Additional requirements at some schools include:
- Graduate Record Exam (GRE) General
- Letters of recommendation
- Personal statement
- Writing sample
- Undergraduate degree in criminology, criminal justice, or a related field, such as sociology, psychology, or political science
Typical Course Work
Program Courses
This undergraduate program typically includes courses in the following subjects:
- Abnormal Psychology
- Correctional Systems
- Crime Prevention
- Criminal Investigation
- Criminal Law and Policy
- Criminology
- Deviant Behavior
- Forensic Technology
- Juvenile Delinquency
- Law Enforcement/Police Science
- Politics, Law, and Culture
- The Probation and Parole System
- Research Methods
- Sociology
- Statistics
- Theories of Crime
Fieldwork and internships that deal with criminal justice issues are often required. You can work for a police department, juvenile detention center, parole office, or even your city's public defender for a term.
Graduate Program Courses
Graduate study in criminology typically includes:
- Required courses
- Thesis (master's degree)
- Preliminary exams (doctoral degree only)
- Dissertation and dissertation defense (doctoral degree)
Things to Know
Criminology is often called criminal justice. Some programs differentiate themselves by focusing more on the theories behind crime rather than how crime is punished.
Some schools combine criminology and sociology into a single bachelor's degree program.
Programs in criminology can be used as preparation for future study in law, criminal justice, public administration, or social work.
Most employers will perform a criminal background check before you are hired.
Schools
East Side Area
Big Bend Community College
- Criminal Justice
Central Washington University
- Law and Justice
Walla Walla University
- Forensic Psychology
King-Snohomish Area
Seattle University
- Criminal Justice
- Criminal Justice--Criminal Justice Theory
- Criminal Justice--Forensic Psychology
Spokane Area
Eastern Washington University
- Criminal Justice
Gonzaga University
- Criminology
Whitworth University
- Criminology & Criminal Justice
Tacoma Area
Pacific Lutheran University
- Sociology
West Side Area
Peninsula College
- Criminal Justice
Saint Martin's University
- Criminology and Criminal Justice
Yakima Area
Yakima Valley College
- Criminal Justice--Crime Scene Investigation