Province of Carolina

(noun)

The Province of Carolina, originally chartered in 1629, was an English and later British colony of North America.

Related Terms

Examples of Province of Carolina in the following topics:

  • The Founding of Carolina

    • The Province of Carolina was created when Charles II rewarded the Lords Proprietor lands that include the modern day Carolinas and Georgia.
    • The Province of Carolina, originally chartered in 1629, was an English and later British colony of North America.
    • The Province of Carolina was controlled from 1663 to 1729 by these lords and their heirs.
    • The Earl of Clarendon was one of eight Lords Proprietor given title to the Province of Carolina.
    • This is one of the earliest geographical charts of the province of Carolina

  • Settling the Southern Colonies

    • At the time, they consisted of South Carolina, North Carolina, Maryland, Virginia, and Georgia; their historical names were the Colony and Dominion of Virginia, the Province of Carolina, and the Province of Georgia.
    • The province began as a proprietary colony of the English Lord Baltimore, who wished to create a haven for Roman Catholics in the New World at the time of the European wars of religion.
    • The next major development in the history of the Southern Colonies was the Province of Carolina, originally chartered in 1629.
    • The Province of Georgia (also called Georgia Colony) was the last of the thirteen original colonies established by Great Britain.
    • In the original grant, a narrow strip of the province extended to the Mississippi River.

  • Georgia

    • The Province of Georgia was chartered as a proprietary colony in 1733 and was the last of the 13 original British colonies.
    • The Province of Georgia, also called Georgia Colony, was one of the Southern colonies in British America and the last of the thirteen original colonies established by Great Britain.
    • The area within the charter had previously been part of the original grant of the Province of Carolina, which was closely linked to Georgia.
    • Oglethorpe imagined a province populated by "sturdy farmers" that could guard the border; because of this, the colony's charter prohibited slavery.
    • A New and Accurate Map of the Provinces of North & South Carolina & c.

  • The Carolinas

    • The Province of Carolina was originally chartered in 1629.
    • By 1715, the southern part of Carolina had a black majority because of the number of slaves in the colony.
    • The Charleston settlement was the principal seat of government for the entire province.
    • However, due to their remoteness from each other, the northern and southern sections of the colony operated more or less independently until 1691, when dissent over the governance of the province led to the appointment of a deputy governor to administer the northern half of Carolina.
    • During this period, the two halves of the province began increasingly to be known as North Carolina and South Carolina.

  • An Emerging Colonial System

    • Those in the British West Indies, Newfoundland, the Province of Quebec, and East Florida remained loyal to the crown throughout the American Revolution, although there was a degree of sympathy with the Patriot cause in several of them .
    • The Province of Maine was settled in 1622.
    • The Province of Carolina was founded in 1663.
    • Carolina colony was divided into two colonies, North Carolina and South Carolina, in 1712.
    • This territorial map includes The British Province of Quebec and the British thirteen colonies on the Atlantic coast.

  • Empires in Conflict

    • Carolina governor James Moore led an unsuccessful attack on St.
    • Thomas Nairne, the Province of Carolina's Indian agent, planned an expedition of British soldiers and their Indian allies to destroy the French settlement at Mobile and the Spanish settlement at Pensacola.
    • Consequently, by 1716 the Tallapoosas and other tribes had shifted allegiance to the other side and prepared to use what they had learned against South Carolina settlements.
    • Following Queen Anne's War, relations between Carolina and the nearby native populations deteriorated, resulting in the Yamasee War of 1715 and Father Rale's War a few years later, which very nearly destroyed the province.
    • The Battle of Fontenoy was an engagement in the larger War of the Austrian Succession, which involved most of the powers of Europe.

  • English Administration of the Colonies

    • Beginning late in the 17th century, the administration of all British colonies was overseen by the Board of Trade, a committee of the Privy Council.
    • Provincial colonies included New Hampshire, New York, Virginia, North Carolina, South Carolina, Georgia, and eventually Massachusetts.
    • Assembly members included representatives elected by the freeholders and planters (landowners) of the province.
    • Depending on the success of the colony, each investor would receive some of the profits, in proportion to the number of shares he bought.
    • This map illustrates the thirteen original colonies under British rule in North America in the 18th century: Georgia, South Carolina, North Carolina, Virginia, Maryland, Delaware, Pennsylvania, New Jersey, New York, Massachusetts, Rhode Island, Connecticut, and New Hampshire.

  • Maryland

    • The Province of Maryland was a British colony in North America that existed from 1632 until 1776, when it joined the other twelve of the North American colonies in rebellion against Great Britain and became the US state of Maryland.
    • The province began as a proprietary colony of the English Lord Baltimore and as a haven for English Roman Catholics in the new world.
    • In 1654, after the Third English Civil War (1649–1651), Puritan rebels briefly seized control of the province.
    • Baltimore became the second-most important port in the 18th century South, after Charleston, South Carolina.
    • In the late colonial period, the southern and eastern portions of the province continued their tobacco economy, but as the revolution approached, northern and central Maryland increasingly became centers of wheat production.

  • Troubled Neighbors

    • In 1634, Maryland, a narrow strip of land north of Virginia and south of Pennsylvania, was settled as a Catholic colony via a royal charter.
    • In the southern part of the Eastern Seaboard, the territory of Carolina was granted as a proprietary colony to eight different nobles.
    • The proprietors divided Carolina into two separate colonies: North Carolina and South Carolina .
    • 1685 reprint of a 1650 map of New Netherland, which is not a completely correct representation of the situation at the time.
    • "A New Description of Carolina", engraved by Francis Lamb (London, Tho.

  • The Coming of the English

    • The colonies were Delaware, Pennsylvania, New Jersey, Georgia, Connecticut, Massachusetts Bay, Maryland, South Carolina, New Hampshire, Virginia, New York, North Carolina, and Rhode Island and Providence Plantations.
    • In 1606, James I sold a charter containing lands between present-day South Carolina and the U.S.
    • In 1664, England took over the Dutch colony of New Netherland, including New Amsterdam, and renamed it the Province of New York.
    • The colonial South included the plantation colonies of the Chesapeake region—Virginia and Maryland—and the lower South colonies of Carolina and Georgia.
    • Carolina was not settled until 1670.