service sector

Examples of service sector in the following topics:

• Work and Technology

  • Examples of service sector jobs are jobs in the medical services sectors, teachers, lawyers, and sales representatives.
  • Examples of service sector jobs are jobs in the medical services sectors, teachers, lawyers, and sales representatives.
  • Automation is the use of control systems and information technologies to reduce the need for human work in the production of goods and services .
  • The service sector consists of the "soft" parts of the economy—activities where people offer their knowledge and time to improve productivity, performance, potential, and sustainability.
  • The basic characteristic of this sector is the production of services instead of end products.

• Disinvestment and Deindustrialization

  • Second, deindustrialization may be indicated by a shift from manufacturing to the service sector— economic sectors that focus on serving others rather than producing some physical object.
  • Service sector jobs are seen in government, telecommunication, healthcare, banking, education, legal services, tourism, real estate, or consulting.
  • This shift towards service sector employment would result a shrinking manufacturing sector.
  • Another explanation focuses on economic restructuring—institutional and governmental encouragement of the development of a more robust service sector, often at the expense of the manufacturing sector.
  • As the service sector has developed, more and more manufacturing plants have shifted their operations overseas in a process called offshoring.

• Labor Unions

  • The SEIU, or service employees international union, is the fastest growing union in North America.
  • Most of the recent gains in union membership have been in the service sector while the number of unionized employees in the manufacturing sector has declined.

• Competition

  • Here, it is a comparative measure of the ability and performance of a firm or sub-sector to sell and produce/supply goods and/or services in a given market.
  • Predicting changes in the competitiveness of business sectors is becoming an integral and explicit step in public policymaking.

• Health Care in the U.S.

  • Most Americans under age 65 (59.3%) receive their health insurance coverage through an employer (which includes both private, as well as civilian public-sector employers) under group coverage, although this percentage is declining.
  • Most Americans under age 65 (59.3%) receive their health insurance coverage through an employer (which includes both private as well as civilian public-sector employers) under group coverage, although this percentage is declining.
  • Healthcare facilities are largely owned and operated by the private sector.
  • Insurance is provided by large-risk bearing corporate entities, which organize healthcare delivery by negotiating pricing and services with provider (physicians and hospitals) organizations.
  • Most Americans under age 65 (59.3%) receive their health insurance coverage through an employer (which includes both private, as well as civilian public-sector employers) under group coverage, although this percentage is declining.

• The Changing Face of the Workplace

  • Individuals who lose their jobs must either move up— joining a group of "mind workers" (engineers, attorneys, scientists, professors, executives, journalists, consultants)— or settle for low-skill, low-wage service jobs.
  • Conversely, production workers and service workers in industrialized nations are unable to compete with workers in developing countries.
  • It initially appeared that job loss in the industrial sector might be partially offset by the rapid growth of jobs in the IT sector.
  • However, after the recession of March 2001, the number of jobs in the IT sector dropped sharply and continued to drop until 2003.
  • Even the IT sector is not immune to this problem.

• The Structure of Cities

  • Areas with dispersed, rural populations have few major cities, since the small populations do not have a great demand for goods and services.
  • In 1939, the economist Homer Hoyt adapted the concentric ring model by proposing that cities develop in wedge-shaped sectors instead of rings.
  • As these activities flourish and expand outward, they form wedges, becoming city sectors .
  • Like the concentric ring model, Hoyt's sectoral model has been criticized for ignoring physical features and new transportation patterns that restrict or direct growth.
  • In Hoyt's model, cities grow in wedge-shaped sectors radiating from the center.

• Informal Economy

  • Formal economy goods may be taxed and are included in the calculation of a government's gross national product (GNP), which is the market value of all products and services produced by a country's companies in a given year.
  • The original use of the term ‘informal sector' is attributed to the economic development model put forward by W.
  • It was used to describe a type of employment that was viewed as falling outside of the modern industrial sector.
  • For example, with the adoption of more technologically intensive forms of production, many workers have been forced out of formal sector work and into informal employment.

• Aging

  • The elderly can receive care from a variety of different sources, including their families, the state, the private sector, and charitable institutions.
  • In the U.S. specifically, the pension system and the healthcare sector are two important examples of this problem.
  • The various forms that elderly care services can take include assisted living, adult day care, long-term care, nursing homes, hospice care, and in-home care.
  • However, for the most part, a substantial aged population leads to a lot of financial pressure on both the public and private sectors.
  • Another significant source of problems related to an older population resides in the healthcare sector.

• The Status of Women in Mexico

  • These states have the highest levels of illiteracy and unemployment, and the lowest levels of urban infrastructure, government stability, and basic services, like running water and sanitation.
  • Poverty can also include a lack of access to social services such as education, healthcare, security, and income.
  • Situations like this have caused the standard of living among the urban middle class to deteriorate and has also resulted in emigration from this sector to other countries, especially the United States and Canada.
  • In recent decades, the Mexican economy has experienced growth in its primary sector (including agriculture and oil extraction), secondary sector (auto manufacturing), and tertiary sector (including tourism).