religious pluralism
(noun)
The peaceful coexistence of multiple religions in a community.
Examples of religious pluralism in the following topics:
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Religious Diversity
- Indeed the United States is quite religiously diverse.
- Religious pluralism is an attitude or policy regarding the diversity of religious belief systems co-existing in society.
- Religious pluralism is sometimes used as a synonym for interfaith dialogue.
- Freedom of religion encompasses all religions acting within the law in a particular region, whether or not an individual religion accepts that other religions are legitimate or that freedom of religious choice and religious plurality, in general, are good things.
- Religious symbols represented in this picture reflect the religious diversity in the United States.
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Theories of Religion
- Religious pluralism is the belief that one can overcome religious differences between different religions and denominational conflicts within the same religion.
- For most religious traditions, religious pluralism is essentially based on a non-literal view of one's religious traditions, allowing for respect to be engendered between different traditions on core principles rather than more marginal issues.
- The existence of religious pluralism depends on the existence of freedom of religion.
- Religious Pluralism has also been argued to be a factor in the continued existence of religion in the U.S.
- The result of religious pluralism is, like capitalism generally in the U.S., a consumer attitude: people consume religion like they do other goods.
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Religious Denominations
- A religious denomination is a subgroup within a religion that operates under a common name, tradition, and identity.
- A religious denomination is a subgroup within a religion that operates under a common name, tradition, and identity.
- Members of a religion may find that they have developed significantly different views on theology, philosophy, religious pluralism, ethics, and religious practices and rituals.
- At a broader level, the term "interfaith dialogue" refers to cooperative, constructive, and positive interaction between people of different religious traditions and spiritual or humanistic beliefs—at both an individual and institutional level.
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The Church-Sect Typology
- Today, the Roman Catholic Church has been forced into the denomination category because of religious pluralism or competition among religions.
- Denominations come into existence when churches lose their religious monopoly in a society.
- maintain at least tolerant and usually fairly friendly relationships with other denominations in a context of religious pluralism
- Cults are, like sects, new religious groups.
- Falun Gong practitioners in London; Falun Gong is a new religious movement.
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Ecumenism
- Interfaith dialogue can occur between different religious denominations that come together and work for a common purpose within their communities.
- Interfaith dialogue, also known as interfaith pluralism, refers to "religious unity" not in the sense of a single church, but instead by the advocacy of a greater sense of shared spirituality.
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A Multicultural Society
- In a political context the term is used for a wide variety of meanings, ranging from the advocacy of equal respect for the various cultures in a society, to a policy of promoting the maintenance of cultural diversity, to policies in which people of various ethnic and religious groups are addressed by the authorities as defined by the group they belong to.
- As a philosophy, multiculturalism began as part of the pragmatism movement at the end of the nineteenth century in Europe and the United States, then as political and cultural pluralism at the turn of the twentieth.
- Du Bois, and Alain Locke developed concepts of cultural pluralism, from which emerged what we understand today as multiculturalism.
- In Pluralistic Universe (1909), William James espoused the idea of a "plural society" and saw pluralism as "crucial to the formation of philosophical and social humanism to help build a better, more egalitarian society. "
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Politics
- The term is generally applied to behavior within civil governments, but politics has been observed in all human group interactions, including corporate, academic, and religious institutions.
- From this perspective there are three major theoretical frameworks: pluralism, elite or managerial theory, and class analysis (which overlaps with Marxist analysis).
- Pluralism sees politics as a contest between competing interest groups.
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Pluralism
- These can range from the advocacy of equal respect for the various cultures in a society, to a policy of promoting the maintenance of cultural diversity, to policies in which people of various ethnic and religious groups are addressed by the authorities according to the definition of the group to which they belong.
- A common aspect of many such policies is that they avoid presenting any specific ethnic, religious, or cultural community values as central.
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Capitalism, Modernization, and Industrialization
- Species being is a concept that Marx deploys to refer to what he sees as the original or intrinsic essence of the species, which is characterized both by plurality and dynamism: all beings possess the tendency and desire to engage in multiple activities to promote their mutual survival, comfort and sense of inter-connection
- In a society exhibiting mechanical solidarity, its cohesion and integration comes from the homogeneity of individuals—people feel connected through similar work, educational and religious training, and lifestyle.
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Religion and Social Support
- According to many social science studies, psychological well-being is positively correlated with religious engagement.
- There is now extensive research suggesting that religious people are happier and less stressed than their non-religious counterparts.
- Certain features of religious practice may facilitate greater well-being for members.
- Those same studies associate religious involvement with reports of higher satisfaction with sex life and a sense of well-being.
- Religious involvement was related to less psychological distress, more life satisfaction, and better self-actualization.