Examples of latent function in the following topics:
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- Education also provides an example of Merton's theory of manifest and latent functions.
- A latent function of the public education system is the development and maintenance of a class hierarchy.
- Thus, while education's manifest function is to empower all individuals to contribute to the workforce and society, its latent function is to create and maintain inequality.
- Latent functions are its unintended functions.
- Latent functions may be undesirable, but unintended consequences, or manifestly dysfunctional institutions may have latent functions that explain their persistence.
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- Merton (1957) proposed a distinction between manifest and latent functions.
- Manifest functions are the intended functions of a phenomenon in a social system.
- Latent functions are the unintended functions of a phenomenon in a social system.
- An example of manifest and latent functions is education.
- A latent function of the public education system is the development of a hierarchy of the learned.
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- Although schools' manifest function is to educate and train intelligence, they also have latent functions like socializing students.
- The manifest function of education is to transmit knowledge to students.
- However, education also offers several latent functions, one of which is to foster social skills.
- Manifest functions involve things people expect or can observe.
- Latent functions are not generally recognized or intended; rather, they are a secondary effect of manifest functions.
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- These approaches can be particularly helpful in seeking the "hidden logic" or "latent structure" of more abstract dimensions that may underlie the interactions of many specific actors across many specific events.
- They can also be useful to identify groups of actors and the events that "go together" when viewed through the lens of latent abstract dimensions.
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- Counter-intuitively (unless gender inequality is one of the primary goals or functions of much religion), even though women are more religious than men, many religions continue to disenfranchise women.
- However, Chaves, who delineated these reasons in his book on female ordination, notes that these are more akin to "manifest" reasons and the real or latent reason is because these religions continue to cater to a specific market niche - individuals who oppose modernity.
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- Correspondence analysis (rather like Latent Class Analysis) operates on multi-variate binary cross-tabulations, and its distributional assumptions are better suited to binary data.
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- The primary function of the family is to perpetuate society, both biologically through procreation, and socially through socialization.
- Given these functions, the nature of one's role in the family changes over time.
- Producing offspring is not the only function of the family.
- None of these functions are universal, but depend on the society in which the marriage takes place and endures.
- From the point of view of the parents, the family is a family of procreation: The family functions to produce and socialize children
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- Functionalists view the family unit as a construct that fulfills important functions and keeps society running smoothly.
- Structural functionalism is a framework that sees society as a complex system whose parts work together to promote solidarity and stability.
- Functionalism addresses society in terms of the function of its constituent elements: norms, customs, traditions and institutions.
- Structural functionalism also took on the argument that the basic building block of society is the nuclear family, and that the clan is an outgrowth, not vice versa .
- Explain the social functions of the family through the perspective of structural functionalism
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- The high stress of their job, and low incentives to do it, seem to contradict the theory of functionalism.
- The structural-functional approach to stratification asks the same question that it does of the other components of society: What function or purpose does it serve?
- A job's functional importance is determined by the degree to which the job is unique and requires skill, meaning whether only a few, or many other people, can perform the same function adequately.
- Are basketball players more functionally important than teachers?
- Thus, functionalism can be critiqued on the basis that there is little connection between income and functional importance.
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- Functionalism addresses society as a whole in terms of the function of its constituent elements, namely: norms, customs, traditions, and institutions.
- A common analogy, popularized by Herbert Spencer, presents these parts of society as "organs" that work toward the proper functioning of the "body" as a whole.
- Functional prerequisites may also refer to the factors that allow a society to maintain social order.
- According to structural functionalists, gender serves to maintain social order by providing and ensuring the stability of such functional prerequisites.
- The feminist movement, which was on the rise at the same time that functionalism began to decline, takes the position that functionalism neglects the suppression of women within the family structure.