endocardium
(noun)
A thin serous membrane that lines the interior of the heart and valves.
Examples of endocardium in the following topics:
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Layers of the Heart Walls
- The heart wall is comprised of three layers: the outer epicardium, the middle myocardium, and the inner endocardium.
- The heart wall is comprised of three layers, the epicardium (outer), myocardium (middle), and endocardium (inner).
- The endocardium can become infected, a serious inflammatory condition called infective endocarditis.
- This and other potential problems with the endocardium may damage the valves and impair the normal flow of blood through the heart.
- Distinguish between the epicardium, myocardium, and endocardium layers of the heart wall
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Myocarditis and Endocarditis
- Endocarditis is an inflammation of the inner layer of the heart, the endocardium.
- Other structures that may be involved include the interventricular septum, the chordae tendineae, the mural endocardium, or even on intracardiac devices.
- Also unlike NBTE, Libman-Sacks endocarditis does not seem to have a preferred location of deposition and may form on the undersurfaces of the valves or even on the endocardium.
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Anatomy of the Heart
- The inner layer is called the endocardium and is in contact with the blood that the heart pumps.