endemic
(adjective)
(Especially of diseases. ) Prevalent in a particular area or region.
Examples of endemic in the following topics:
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Burkitt's Lymphoma
- The tumor cells have a similar appearance to that of endemic Burkitt lymphoma.
- The jaw is less commonly involved, compared to the endemic variant.
- Distinguish between the three variants of Burkitt's lymphoma: endemic, sporadic and immunodeficiency-associated
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Occurrence of a Disease
- Outbreaks may also refer to endemics that affect a particular place or group, epidemics that affect a region in a country or a group of countries, and pandemics that describe global disease outbreaks .
- Zoonotic – The infectious agent is endemic to an animal population.
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The Vocabulary Epidemiology
- The distinction between "epidemic" and "endemic" was first drawn by Hippocrates, to distinguish between diseases that are "visited upon" a population (epidemic) from those that "reside within" a population (endemic).
- Compare and contrast the following concepts: epidemic, endemic, pandemic; incidence vs prevalence; morbidity vs mortality; incubation, latency, acute, decline and convalescent periods
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Brucellosis (Undulant Fever)
- B. abortus also infects bison and elk in North America and B. suis is endemic in caribou.
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Coccidiomycosis
- It is endemic in certain parts of Arizona, California, Nevada, New Mexico, Texas, Utah and northwestern Mexico.
- There is currently no practical preventative measures available for people who live or travel through Valley Fever endemic areas.
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History of Epidemiology
- The distinction between "epidemic" and "endemic" was first drawn by Hippocrates, to distinguish between diseases that are "visited upon" a population (epidemic) from those that "reside within" a population (endemic).
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Ecology, Epidemiology, and Evolution of Pathogens
- For infectious diseases, it helps to determine if a disease outbreak is sporadic (occasional occurrence), endemic (regular cases often occurring in a region), epidemic (an unusually high number of cases in a region), or pandemic (a global epidemic).
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Antimycobacterial Antibiotics
- However, the use of these multidrug treatments was costly and only adopted in endemic countries when the World Health Assembly passed a resolution to eliminate leprosy in 1991.
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African Trypanosomiasis
- The disease is endemic in some regions of sub-Saharan Africa, covering areas in about 37 countries containing more than 60 million people.
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Fungi
- This specific fungus is endemic in certain areas of the United States and infection is due to inhaling contaminated air.