pyrosequencing
(noun)
A technique used to sequence DNA using chemiluminescent enzymatic reactions
Examples of pyrosequencing in the following topics:
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Metagenomics
- Recent studies use "shotgun" Sanger sequencing or massively parallel pyrosequencing to get largely unbiased samples of all genes from all the members of the sampled communities.
- The first metagenomic studies conducted using high-throughput sequencing used massively parallel 454 pyrosequencing.
- These techniques for sequencing DNA generate shorter fragments than Sanger sequencing; 454 pyrosequencing typically produces ~400 bp reads, Illumina and SOLiD produce 25-75 bp reads.
- Pyrosequenced metagenomes generate 200–500 megabases, while Illumina platforms generate around 20–50 gigabases.
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DNA Sequencing Techniques
- The most popular, widely-used second-generation sequencing method was one called Pyrosequencing.