primary producer

Examples of primary producer in the following topics:

• Protists as Primary Producers, Food Sources, and Symbionts

  • Alternatively, photosynthetic protists serve as producers of nutrition for other organisms.
  • As primary producers, protists feed a large proportion of the world's aquatic species.
  • (On land, terrestrial plants serve as primary producers. ) In fact, approximately one-quarter of the world's photosynthesis is conducted by protists, particularly dinoflagellates, diatoms, and multicellular algae.

• Productivity within Trophic Levels

  • For example, in the English Channel ecosystem, the primary producers account for a biomass of 4 g/m2 (grams per meter squared), while the primary consumers exhibit a biomass of 21 g/m2.
  • The productivity of the primary producers is especially important in any ecosystem because these organisms bring energy to other living organisms by photoautotrophy or chemoautotrophy.
  • The rate at which photosynthetic primary producers incorporate energy from the sun is called gross primary productivity.
  • In this ecosystem, the total energy accumulated by the primary producers was shown to be 20,810 kcal/m2/yr.
  • Net primary productivity is the energy that remains in the primary producers after accounting for the organisms' respiration and heat loss.

• Food Chains and Food Webs

  • In many ecosystems, the bottom of the food chain consists of photosynthetic organisms, such as plants or phytoplankton, known as primary producers.
  • The organisms that consume the primary producers are herbivores: the primary consumers.
  • He found that the primary producers generated 20,819 kcal/m2/yr (kilocalories per square meter per year), the primary consumers generated 3368 kcal/m2/yr, the secondary consumers generated 383 kcal/m2/yr, and the tertiary consumers only generated 21 kcal/m2/yr.
  • Primary producers are outlined in green, primary consumers in orange, secondary consumers in blue, and tertiary (apex) consumers in purple.
  • The opossum shrimp eats both primary producers and primary consumers; it is, therefore, both a primary consumer and a secondary consumer.

• Ecological Pyramids

  • Even in smaller numbers, primary producers in forests are still capable of supporting other trophic levels.
  • The plants (primary producers) of the Silver Springs ecosystem make up a large percentage of the biomass found there.
  • However, the phytoplankton in the English Channel example make up less biomass than the primary consumers, the zooplankton.
  • As with inverted pyramids of numbers, the inverted biomass pyramid is not due to a lack of productivity from the primary producers, but results from the high turnover rate of the phytoplankton.
  • The phytoplankton are consumed rapidly by the primary consumers, which minimizes their biomass at any particular point in time.

• Abiotic Factors Influencing Plant Growth

  • Temperature and moisture are important influences on plant production (primary productivity) and the amount of organic matter available as food (net primary productivity).
  • Almost all life on earth is directly or indirectly reliant on primary production.
  • The organisms responsible for primary production, known as primary producers or autotrophs, form the base of the food chain.
  • The aboveground biomass produces several important resources for other living things, including habitat and food.
  • The magnitude and distribution of global primary production varies between biomes.

• Primary and Secondary Metabolites

  • Specifically, alcohol is used for processes involving fermentation which produce products like beer and wine.
  • Citric acid, produced by Aspergillus niger, is one of the most widely used ingredients in food production.
  • Secondary metabolites are typically organic compounds produced through the modification of primary metabolite synthases.
  • It is mass produced and commonly administered orally .
  • Erythromycin is an example of a secondary metabolite used as an antibiotic and mass produced within industrial microbiology.

• Primary Market Research

  • Primary research consists of the collection of original primary data.
  • Primary research consists of the collection of original primary data.
  • There are advantages and disadvantages to primary research.
  • Costs can be incurred in producing the paper for questionnaires or the equipment for an experiment of some sort.
  • All research, whether primary or secondary, depends eventually on the collection of primary research data.

• Primaries and Caucuses

  • The Iowa caucuses are the first nominating election to occur in the presidential primary season and, therefore, they often have a significant impact on later primaries.
  • In a closed primary, only voters who are registered with the party holding the primary are allowed to vote.
  • In an open primary system, voters can vote in either primary regardless of affiliation.
  • Supporters argue that open primaries give more power to the voter and less to the party, since voters are not tied to voting for a party that does not produce a good candidate.
  • Summarize the primary system and how a primary differs from a caucus

• Primary and Secondary Growth in Stems

  • Most coniferous trees exhibit strong apical dominance, thus producing the typical conical Christmas tree shape.
  • The vascular cambium is located just outside the primary xylem and to the interior of the primary phloem.
  • It produces cork cells (bark) containing a waxy substance known as suberin that can repel water.
  • The cork cambium also produces a layer of cells known as phelloderm, which grows inward from the cambium.
  • The rate of wood growth increases in summer and decreases in winter, producing a characteristic ring for each year of growth.

• Photochemical Smog

  • The word "smog" was originally coined as a mixture of "smoke" and "fog" and was historically used to describe air pollution produced from the burning of coal, which released smoke and sulfur dioxide.
  • The mixture of these primary and secondary pollutants forms photochemical smog.
  • Both the primary and secondary pollutants in photochemical smog are highly reactive.
  • Photochemical smog is composed of primary and secondary pollutants.
  • Primary pollutants include nitrogen oxides and volatile organic compounds as a result of industrial processes, while secondary pollutants are created through the reaction of primary pollutants with ultraviolet light.