popular culture
Examples of popular culture in the following topics:
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High and Low Culture
- Popular culture studies is the academic discipline studying popular culture from a critical theory perspective.
- The definition of what constitutes popular culture - and where it falls within high and low culture - is frequently debated.
- However, this definition of popular culture has the problem that much "high culture" (e.g., television dramatizations of Jane Austen) is also "popular. " "Pop culture" is also defined as the culture that is "left over" when we have decided what high culture is.
- A postmodernist approach to popular culture might argue that there is no longer a clear distinction between high culture and popular culture.
- Discuss the roles of both high culture and popular culture within society
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Fads
- A fad, also known as a craze, refers to a fashion that becomes popular in a culture (or subcultures) relatively quickly, remains popular, often for a rather brief period, then loses popularity dramatically.
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Culture and Society
- Popular and indigenous music were not considered part of culture.
- Popular (or "pop") culture, by contrast, is more mainstream and influenced by mass media and the common opinion.
- Popular culture tends to change as tastes and opinions change over time, whereas high culture generally stays the same throughout the years.
- For instance, the high culture of elites is now contrasted with popular or pop culture.
- High culture simply refers to the objects, symbols, norms, values, and beliefs of a particular group of people; popular culture does the same.
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Culture Wars
- A culture war is a struggle between two sets of conflicting cultural values.
- Italian Marxist Antonio Gramsci presented in the 1920s a theory of cultural hegemony.
- He stated that a culturally diverse society can be dominated by one class who has a monopoly over the mass media and popular culture, and Gramsci argued for a culture war in which anti-capitalist elements seek to gain a dominant voice in the mass media, education, and other mass institutions.
- So-called red state/blue state maps have become popular for showing election results.
- Support the notion of a culture war by giving an example from your own contemporary society
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Defining Culture
- Culture has evolved drastically as a term and a concept since inception.
- With this evolution and malleability of culture as a modern idea in mind, it is important to explore the various aspects of culture in society today.
- As culture is such a central component of human identity, the recognition of the role that culture plays in our daily lives is a critical context which we must be consistently aware:
- As cultures continue to interact and cross paths with one another, understanding one another via culture minimizes cultural friction while maximizing on the potential synergies inherent in diversity.
- Outline the various perspectives on the definition and aspects of culture.
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The Jazz Age
- Jazz music exploded as popular entertainment in the 1920s and brought African-American culture to the white middle class.
- As the 1920s progressed, Jazz rose in popularity and helped to generate a cultural shift.
- Big-band Jazz, like that of James Reese in Europe and Fletcher Henderson in New York, was also popular on the radio and brought an African-American style and influence to a predominantly white cultural scene.
- Although the Jazz era ended as the Great Depression struck and victimized America throughout the 1930s, Jazz has lived on in American popular culture and remains a vibrant musical genre to this day.
- Cab Calloway became one of the most popular musicians of the Jazz Age in the 1920s.
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Cultural Evolution
- For instance, the high culture of elites is now contrasted with popular or pop culture.
- In this sense, high culture no longer refers to the idea of being cultured, as all people are cultured.
- High culture simply refers to the objects, symbols, norms, values, and beliefs of a particular group of people; popular culture refers to the same.
- Most social scientists today reject the cultured vs. uncultured concept of culture.
- The result is a belief in cultural relativism, which suggests that there are no "better" or "worse" cultures, just different cultures.
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Animals and Culture
- Animal culture refers to cultural learning in non-human animals through socially transmitted behaviors.
- Animal culture refers to cultural learning in non-human animals through socially transmitted behaviors.
- The question of the existence of culture in non-human societies has been a contentious subject for decades due to the inexistence of a concise definition for culture.
- One of the first signs of culture in early humans was the use of tools.
- The subject has become more popular recently, prompting more research in the field.
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Jazz, Blues, and World Music
- Much of the music that is popular today cannot really be classified as completely Western or Non-Western.
- Since colonial times, when European cultures came into contact with many Non-Western cultures, musicians on all sides have been experimenting with music that is a blend of "the best of both worlds. " Many musical styles have been invented that mix Western and Non-Western traditions.
- Perhaps the oldest and most widely popular of these styles are the ones that join European and African musical traditions.
- Most American popular musics also grew out of this blending of traditions.
- The term World Music is often used as a catch-all category referring to almost any music with widespread popularity that clearly does not sound like North American popular music.
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Folk and Popular Music
- The folk music of a culture is the music that is passed down from one generation to the next, often without writing it down.
- In every culture, children learned and remembered the music that everyone enjoyed the most, and the music that was important to their traditions.
- In many cultures, pop music has largely replaced folk music as the music that everyone knows.
- Even the types of music that are considered popular can change quickly.
- The term pop music can refer to a specific kind of popular music, as in "bubblegum pop".