Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act
(noun)
an American law passed in 2010 that expands health care coverage
Examples of Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act in the following topics:
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The Affordable Care Act
- In 2010, Obama signed the Affordable Care Act into law, initiating the first significant overhaul of the healthcare system since 1965.
- After months of political wrangling and condemnations of the healthcare reform plan, the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act was passed and signed into law on March 23, 2010.
- Discontent over the Affordable Care Act helped the Republicans capture the majority in the House of Representatives in the 2010 midterm elections.
- Hobby Lobby, the Court ruled that "closely-held" for-profit corporations could be exempt on religious grounds under the Religious Freedom Restoration Act from regulations adopted under the Affordable Care Act that would have required them to pay for insurance that covered certain contraceptives.
- President Obama signs the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act into law on March 23, 2010, as Vice President Biden, Speaker of the House Nancy Pelosi, Senate Majority Leader Harry Reid, and others look on.
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Gender Inequality in Health Care
- Gender discrimination in health care manifests itself primarily as the difference that men and women pay for their insurance premium.
- Under the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act (informally called "Obamacare"), passed under President Barack Obama in 2010, insurance companies would be prohibited from charging men and women differently.
- In January of 2012, the Secretary of Health and Human Services, Kathleen Sebelius, announced that all health care plans were required to provide coverage for contraceptives approved by the Food and Drug Administration.
- The premise of the contraceptive mandate demonstrates present inequities in the American health care industry for male and female patients.
- President Barack Obama, along with Vice President Joe Biden and senior staff, respond in the Roosevelt Room of the White House as the House passes the health care reform bill.
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The 2010 Elections
- House of Representatives and 37 of the 100 seats in the U.S.
- In addition, 38 state and territorial governorships, 46 state legislatures, and 4 territorial legislatures were filled.
- Numerous state and local races also took place during this time.
- Furthermore, passage of the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act led to low approval ratings of Congress.
- Indeed, many Republicans ran on a promise to repeal the act and beat incumbent Democrats who had voted for it.
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Divided Government
- Even at that time, some conservative activists and Tea Party-affiliated politicians were already calling on congressional Republicans to be willing to shut down the government in order to force congressional Democrats and the President to agree to deep cuts in spending and the repeal of the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act (commonly known as "Obamacare"), which had been signed into law only a few months earlier.
- The Senate stripped the bill of the measures meant to delay the Affordable Care Act and passed it in revised form on September 27, 2013.
- On October 1, 2013, many aspects of the Affordable Care Act implementation took effect, and the health insurance exchanges created by the Act launched as scheduled.
- Much of the Affordable Care Act is funded by previously authorized and mandatory spending, rather than discretionary spending, and the presence or lack of a continuing resolution did not affect it.
- Obama signs the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act at the White House, March 23, 2010
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Current Issues in Health Care
- Current issues in the U.S. health care system largely revolve around the significant policy changes resulting from the Affordable Care Act.
- In December of 2009, the Senate passing a bill called Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act.
- The Affordable Care Act addresses this through legislation, saying providers cannot refuse coverage.
- This map outlines the voting distribution in 2009 when the Affordable Health Care Act was brought to the floor.
- Explain the main parts of the Affordable Care Act and the current American healthcare system
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Health Care Reform
- In 2003 Congress passed the Medicare Prescription Drug, Improvement, and Modernization Act , which President George W.
- In 2010, the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act (PPACA) was enacted by President Obama, providing for the introduction, over four years, of a comprehensive system of mandated health insurance with reforms designed to eliminate some of the least-desirable practices of the insurance companies (such as precondition screenings, rescinding policies when illness seemed imminent, and annual and lifetime coverage caps).
- The system preserves private insurance and private health care providers and provides more subsidies to enable the poor to buy insurance.
- A national pilot program is established for Medicare on payment bundling to encourage doctors, hospitals, and other care providers to better coordinate patient care.
- Explain the elements and provisions of the Patient Protection and Affordable Act and discuss the history of health-care reform in the 20th century
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Health Care Policy
- United States health care, provided by many public and private entities, is undergoing reform to cut spending and increase coverage.
- Health care facilities are largely owned and operated by private sector businesses.
- The legislation, known as Act 48, establishes health care in the state as a "human right" and lays the responsibility on the state to provide a health care system which best meets the needs of the citizens of Vermont.
- The Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act (PPACA), commonly called Obamacare (or the federal health care law), is a United States federal statute signed into law by President Barack Obama on March 23, 2010.
- Together with the Health Care and Education Reconciliation Act, Obamacare represents the most significant regulatory overhaul of the U.S. healthcare system since the passage of Medicare and Medicaid in 1965.
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Aging
- As people grow older, they become less self-sufficient in terms of taking care of their own finances, health, and general day-to-day needs and obligations.
- The various forms that elderly care services can take include assisted living, adult day care, long-term care, nursing homes, hospice care, and in-home care.
- The different institutions can further be classified as medical (skilled) care and non-medical (social) care.
- Aside from premiums paid by Medicare enrollees along with the fund source itself, Medicare is financed by revenue levied on employers and workers through the Federal Insurance Contributions Act and the Self-Employment Contributions Act.
- While the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act is supposed to address many issues confronting the healthcare sector today, the rising cost of healthcare remains a national problem, as patients are paying more in order to receive the same care as before.
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Paying for Medical Care
- Despite the claims of Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act, however, it is important to remember that researchers have long demonstrated that access to health insurance will not likely have much impact on health disparities due to the importance of varied types of social, psychological, material, symbolic, and political resources in the overall construction, maintenance, and challenge of health inequalities.
- Healthier lifestyles protect the body from disease, and with fewer diseases, there would be fewer health care related expenses, but healthier lifestyles rely upon the opportunity to possess favorable economic resources and neighborhood location (e.g., exercise, food choices, obesity), and the ability to avoid (or find alternate ways to manage) experiencing continuous stress exposure, traumatic events, and structural violence (e.g., alcohol and cigarette consumption).
- The quality of care and patient life expectancy did not differ between these two hospitals, despite the substantial difference in costs.
- Conversely, placing the cost of a visit to a general practitioner too low will lead to excessive visits wasting both a patient's and a doctor's time.
- Healthcare changes in the United States, however, are typically rife with conflict, slow to progress, and dominated by concerns about profits rather than patients, which often leads to a highly fractured and conflict-oriented approach with little room for significant changes except over vast periods of time (see debates surrounding Social Security, the Hill-Burton Act, the EMTALA, and the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act for examples.
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Defining Health, Health Care, and Medical Care
- Health care economics is a segment of economic study pertaining to the value, effectiveness, and efficiency in health care services.
- Health care economics is a segment of economic study pertaining to the value, effectiveness, and efficiency in medical care and health care services and issues.
- Health care is a significant concern for patients, insurance companies, governments, businesses, health care providers, researchers, and non-profits.
- Understanding the basic factors involved, both logistically and economically, will provide useful context in defining health care and the medical care services.
- At the time of this writing (2013), the Affordable Care Act (often referred to as 'Obamacare') will be coming into play shortly.