overexploitation
(noun)
Excessive and damaging use of natural resources, including plants and animals.
Examples of overexploitation in the following topics:
-
Overharvesting
- Overharvesting, also called overexploitation, refers to harvesting a renewable resource to the point of diminishing returns.
- However, unregulated and inappropriate harvesting could potentially lead to overexploitation, ecosystem degradation, and loss of biodiversity; further, it can negatively impact the rights of the communities and states from which the resources are taken.
- The natural outcome of harvesting common resources is their overexploitation.
- Overexploitation of species can also result in cascade effects, particularly if a habitat loses its apex predator.
- In turn, the unchecked prey can then overexploit their own food resources until population numbers dwindle, possibly to the point of extinction.
-
The Tragedy of the Commons
- The tragedy of the commons is the overexploitation of a common good by individual, rational actors.