mummification
(noun)
The preserving of a dead body, by making it into a mummy.
Examples of mummification in the following topics:
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Tombs
- Rituals and protocols included mummification, casting of magic spells, and burial with specific grave goods thought to be needed in the afterlife.
- In order to preserve the body and therefore the soul of the deceased, Egyptians used the process of mummification.
- The first evidence of intentional mummification in Egypt dates to 3500 B.C.; beginning in the Fourth Dynasty, some parts were preserved separately in canopic jars.
- The process of mummification however was not perfected until the New Kingdom.
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Ceremonies
- In Ancient Egypt, funereal rites were ritualized in a ceremonial process known as mummification.
- Once the mummification process was complete, the mummy was carried from the deceased person's house to the tomb in a funeral procession that included his or her friends and relatives, along with a variety of priests.
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Osmotic Pressure
- For example, honey was used as part of the mummification process in some ancient Egyptian rites.
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The Decline of Ancient Egypt
- Some Egyptian traditions, including mummification and worship of local gods, continued, but local administration was handled exclusively by Romans.
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The Pyramids of the Old Kingdom
- In order to preserve the body and, therefore, the soul of the deceased, Egyptians used the process of mummification.
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Ancient Egyptian Religion
- Mummification involved elaborate embalming practices, and wrapping in cloth, along with various rites, including the Opening of the Mouth ceremony.