grammatical mood

Examples of grammatical mood in the following topics:

• Verb Mood: Indicative, Subjunctive, and Imperative

  • Grammatical mood is a verb feature that allows speakers to express their attitude toward what they are saying.
  • Grammatical mood allows speakers and writers to express their attitudes toward what they are saying (for example, whether it is intended as a statement of fact, of desire, or of command).
  • In English, there are many grammatical moods, but by far the most common are the indicative, the imperative, the subjunctive, and the conditional.
  • In English, mood is a little different.
  • [Main clause "I wish" is factual and in indicative mood; dependent clause "Paul would eat" is hypothetical and in subjunctive mood.]

• Moods

• Moods in Dependent Clauses

• Linguistic Relativity

  • The Sapir-Whorf hypothesis states that the grammatical structure of a person's language influences the way he or she perceives the world.
  • For instance, studies have not shown that speakers of languages lacking a subjunctive mood (such as Chinese) experience difficulty with hypothetical problems.

• How Emotion and Mood Influence Behavior

  • Emotions and mood can affect temperament, personality, disposition, and motivation.
  • Emotions and mood can cloud judgment and reduce rationality in decision-making.
  • All moods can affect judgment, perception, and physical and emotional well-being.
  • In contrast, a positive mood can enhance creativity and problem solving.
  • Job satisfaction can affect a person's mood and emotional state.

• Explaining Mood Disorders

  • Mood disorders are psychological disorders characterized by dysfunctional moods, including depression, bipolar, dysthymia, and cyclothymia.
  • Mood disorders (also called affective disorders) characterize a group of psychological disorders where disturbance in the person's mood is thought to be the main underlying feature.
  • While everyone experiences negative mood at some point in their lives, mood disorders affect an individual's capacity to function in daily life.
  • Usually, moods are normal in between the "highs" and "lows".
  • Mood disorders may also be an evolutionary adaptation: a low or depressed mood can increase an individual's ability to cope with situations in which the effort to pursue a major goal could result in danger, loss, or wasted effort.

• Introduction to Inflection

  • In English grammar, "inflection" is the broad umbrella term for changing a word to suit its grammatical context.
  • We often need to change nouns based on grammatical context.
  • To recap, "conjugation" refers to changing a verb to suit its grammatical context.
  • You also might need to change some adjectives based on the grammatical context of the rest of your sentence.

• Gender

  • Grammatical gender is determined not by sex, but by the general signification of the word, or the ending of its Nominative Singular.
  • By grammatical gender, nouns denoting things or qualities are often Masculine or Feminine, simply by virtue of their signification or the ending of the Nominative Singular.
  • The following are the general principles for determining grammatical gender:—
  • —Names of animals usually have grammatical gender, according to the ending of the Nominative Singular, but the one form may designate either the male or female; as, ānser, m., goose or gander.

• Correctness

  • The only man, woman, or child who ever wrote a simple declarative sentence with seven grammatical errors is dead. ~ E.E.
  • A newspaper article proclaimed that "icy roads in the Columbia Basin over the weekend was a problem. " If we were in a mocking mood, we might ask, "Was they?

• Avoiding Passive Voice

  • In writing, the passive voice is when the grammatical subject of the verb is the recipient (not the source) of the action denoted by the verb.
  • For example, "The ball was hit" is a grammatically correct sentence, but doesn't tell who or what hit the ball.
  • With the active voice, the writer identifies the actor: "Linda hit the ball. " Keep in mind, the passive voice is not a grammatical error, it is a stylistic choice.