glenoid
(noun)
A shallow depression in a bone, especially in the scapula.
Examples of glenoid in the following topics:
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Scapula
- The scapula also articulates with the humerus of the upper arm to form the shoulder joint, or glenohumeral joint, at the glenoid cavity.
- The lateral border is the thickest border of the scapula and extends downwards from the glenoid cavity.
- Immediately below the glenoid cavity is the infraglenoid tuberosity, which is the origin for the long head of the triceps brachii.
- Immediately above the glenoid cavity is the supraglenoid tubercle and its associated hook-like coracoid process, from which the long and short heads of the biceps brachii originate.
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Humerus (The Upper Arm)
- The rounded humeral head projects medially and articulates with the glenoid cavity of the scapula.
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Rotator Cuff Injury and Dislocated and Separated Shoulder
- Doctors treat a dislocation by putting the head of the humerus back into the joint socket (glenoid fossa) of the scapula.