Examples of Donation of Pepin in the following topics:
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- Pepin also intervened in favor of the papacy of Stephen II against the Lombards in Italy.
- He was able to secure several cities, which he then gave to the pope as part of the Donation of Pepin.
- The Byzantines, keen to make good relations with the growing power of the Frankish empire, gave Pepin the title of Patricius.
- Pepin was, however, troubled by the relentless revolts of the Saxons and the Bavarians.
- Although unquestionably one of the most powerful and successful rulers of his time, Pepin's reign is largely overshadowed by that of his more famous son.
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- Charlemagne is considered the greatest ruler of the Carolingian Dynasty because of the actions he took to bring Europe out of turmoil.
- Charlemagne was the oldest son of Pepin the Short and Bertrada of Laon.
- Charles received Pepin's original share as Mayor—the outer parts of the kingdom bordering on the sea, namely Neustria, western Aquitaine, and the northern parts of Austrasia—while Carloman was awarded his uncle's former share, the inner parts—southern Austrasia, Septimania, eastern Aquitaine, Burgundy, Provence, and Swabia, lands bordering Italy.
- Adrian sent ambassadors to Charlemagne in the autumn, requesting he enforce the policies of his father, Pepin.
- Charlemagne's accomplishments restored much of the unity of the old Roman Empire and paved the way for the development of modern Europe.
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- Polyprotic acids, also known as polybasic acids, are able to donate more than one proton per acid molecule.
- Monoprotic acids are acids able to donate one proton per molecule during the process of dissociation (sometimes called ionization) as shown below (symbolized by HA):
- Polyprotic acid are able to donate more than one proton per acid molecule, in contrast to monoprotic acids that only donate one proton per molecule.
- Certain types of polyprotic acids have more specific names, such as diprotic acid (two potential protons to donate) and triprotic acid (three potential protons to donate).
- Triprotic acids can make three distinct proton donations, each with a unique Ka.
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- A Brønsted-Lowry acid is any species capable of donating a proton; a Brønsted-Lowry base is any species capable of accepting a proton.
- In this newer system, Brønsted-Lowry acids were defined as any molecule or ion that is capable of donating a hydrogen cation (proton, H+), whereas a Brønsted-Lowry base is a species with the ability to gain, or accept, a hydrogen cation.
- Here, a conjugate base is the species that is left over after the Brønsted acid donates its proton.
- For instance, in the presence of ammonia, water will donate a proton and act as a Brønsted-Lowry acid:
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- A Brønsted acid is any species capable of donating a proton; a Brønsted base is any capable of accepting a proton.
- Both theories easily describe the first reaction: CH3COOH acts as an Arrhenius acid because it acts as a source of H3O+ when dissolved in water, and it acts as a Brønsted acid by donating a proton to water.
- In the second example CH3COOH undergoes the same transformation, in this case donating a proton to ammonia (NH3); this cannot be described using the Arrhenius definition of an acid, however, because the reaction does not produce H3O+.
- The acetate ion CH3CO2- is the conjugate base of acetic acid, and the hydronium ion H3O+ is the conjugate acid of the base, water:
- Here, H2O donates a proton to NH3.
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- One type of CSR is philanthropic giving.
- Today, corporate philanthropy can involve donating funds, goods, or services to another organization or cause.
- For example, the local branch of a bank might donate money to fund the purchase of uniforms for a school sports team, or a health care company might donate to the city opera.
- Since the early 2000's, corporations have sought to hold charities accountable for how they use donations.
- In this way, these beneficiaries of philanthropy demonstrate both a responsible use of the funds they have received and evidence of their performance relative to their mission.
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- It attempted to restrict the influence of wealthy individuals by limiting individual donations to $1,000 and donations by political action committees (PACs) to $5,000.
- It has two parts: patriot dollars and the secret donation booth.
- Another method allows the candidates to raise funds from private donors, but provides matching funds for the first chunk of donations.
- For instance, the government might "match" the first $250 of every donation.
- This would effectively make small donations more valuable to a campaign, potentially leading them to put more effort into pursuing such donations, which are believed to have less of a corrupting effect than larger gifts and enhance the power of less-wealthy individuals.
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- He was the main initiator and proponent of the "Carolingian Renaissance," the first of three medieval renaissances.
- The pan-European nature of Charlemagne's influence is indicated by the origins of many of the men who worked for him: Alcuin, an Anglo-Saxon from York; Theodulf, a Visigoth, probably from Septimania; Paul the Deacon, a Lombard; Peter of Pisa and Paulinus of Aquileia, both Italians; and Angilbert, Angilram, Einhard, and Waldo of Reichenau, Franks.
- Pursuing his father's reforms, Charlemagne abolished the monetary system based on the gold sou, and he and the Anglo-Saxon King Offa of Mercia took up the system set in place by Pepin.
- Unlike his father, Pepin, and uncle Carloman, Charlemagne expanded the reform program of the church.
- Charlemagne also created two sub-kingdoms in Aquitaine and Italy, ruled by his sons Louis and Pepin respectively.
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- In the 2008 presidential election, 76.2% of graduate degree holders voted, while only 23.4% of people without high school degrees voted.
- For example, if one attends a public forum, is their opinion likely to be heard, or if they donate money, is a politician likely to support their desired policy?
- Wealthy, well-educated Americans are more likely to vote and to donate money to politicians than lower class individuals.
- Both had millions of dollars of accumulated wealth, and they had higher degrees from Harvard and Yale, respectively.
- Educational attainment, an indicator of social class, can predict one's level of political participation.
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- The Carolingian dynasty began with Charlemagne's grandfather Charles Martel, but began its official reign with Charlemagne's father, Pepin the Short, displacing the Merovingian dynasty.
- Charlemagne's death in 814 began an extended period of fragmentation and decline that would eventually lead to the evolution of the territories of France and Germany.
- In the late 9th century, however, the lack of suitable adults among the Carolingians necessitated the rise of Arnulf of Carinthia, an illegitimate child of a legitimate Carolingian king.
- The Carolingians were displaced in most of the regna of the Empire in 888.
- Carolingian family tree, from the Chronicon Universale of Ekkehard of Aura, 12th century