Examples of cold call in the following topics:
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- Bacteria may grow across a wide range of temperatures, from very cold to very hot.
- Bacterial growth is the division of one bacterium into two daughter cells in a process called binary fission.
- Bacteria may grow across a wide range of temperatures, from very cold to very hot.
- These so-called cold shock proteins are thought to help the cell survive in temperatures lower than optimum growth temperature, by contrast with heat shock proteins, which help the cell survive in temperatures greater than the optimum, possibly by condensation of the chromosome and organization of the prokaryotic nucleoid.
- These colorful microorganisms are called extremophiles—these in particular are thermophiles.
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- A cold seep (sometimes called a cold vent) is an area of the ocean floor where hydrogen sulfide, methane, and other hydrocarbon-rich fluid seepage occurs, often in the form of a brine pool.
- Types of cold seeps can be distinguished according to the depth, as shallow cold seeps and deep cold seeps.
- Organisms living in cold seeps are known as extremophiles.
- Community composition's orderly shift from one set of species to another is called ecological succession.
- Cold seeps do not last indefinitely.
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- Heat transfer from the hot object (or hot reservoir) is denoted as Qh, while heat transfer into the cold object (or cold reservoir) is Qc, and the work done by the engine is W.
- The temperatures of the hot and cold reservoirs are Th and Tc, respectively.
- (a) Heat transfer occurs spontaneously from a hot object to a cold one, consistent with the second law of thermodynamics.
- The hot and cold objects are called the hot and cold reservoirs.
- Qh is the heat transfer out of the hot reservoir, W is the work output, and Qc is the heat transfer into the cold reservoir.
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- The arctic fox uses its fluffy tail as extra insulation when it curls up to sleep in cold weather.
- This is called a countercurrent heat exchange; it prevents the cold venous blood from cooling the heart and other internal organs.
- In cases of severe cold, a shivering reflex is activated that generates heat for the body.
- Many species also have a type of adipose tissue called brown fat that specializes in generating heat.
- The same animals may climb onto rocks to capture heat during a cold desert night.
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- During 1987 summit meetings, Reagan and Gorbachev agreed to nuclear arms reductions, ushering in the end of the decades-long Cold War.
- To restructure the Soviet economy before it collapsed, Gorbachev announced an agenda of rapid reform based on what he called perestroika (restructuring) and glasnost (liberalization, openness).
- Reform required Gorbachev to redirect the country's resources from costly Cold War military commitments to more profitable areas in the civilian sector.
- Reagan and Gorbachev built a close relationship and contributed greatly to the peaceful end of the Cold War
- Describe the events that led to the end of the Cold War
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- Bush used the term "New World Order" to try to define the nature of the post-Cold War era.
- The most widely discussed application of the phrase of recent times came at the end of the Cold War.
- Bush used the term to try to define the nature of the post-Cold War era, and the spirit of great power cooperation that they hoped might materialize.
- The phrase "new world order", as used to herald in the post–Cold War era, had no developed or substantive definition.
- The New York Times observed that the American left was calling the new world order a "rationalization for imperial ambitions" in the Middle East, while the right rejected new security arrangements altogether and fulminated about any possibility of UN revival.
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- A cold object in contact with a hot one never gets colder, transferring heat to the hot object and making it hotter.
- The law that forbids these processes is called the second law of thermodynamics .
- The already familiar direction of heat transfer from hot to cold is the basis of our first version of the second law of thermodynamics.
- (a) Heat transfer occurs spontaneously from hot to cold and not from cold to hot.