coevolution
(noun)
the evolution of organisms of two or more species in which each adapts to changes in the other
Examples of coevolution in the following topics:
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Herbivory and Pollination
- The diversity of plants can be attributed to pollination and herbivory, both examples of coevolution between animals and plants.
- Coevolution of flowering plants and insects is a hypothesis that has received much attention and support, especially because both angiosperms and insects diversified at about the same time in the middle Mesozoic.
- Coevolution of herbivores and plant defenses is observed in nature.
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Evolution of Angiosperms
- The relationship between pollinator and flower characteristics is one of the great examples of coevolution.
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Ecology, Epidemiology, and Evolution of Pathogens
- Coevolution between parasite and host can lead to hosts becoming resistant to the parasites or the parasites may evolve greater virulence, leading to immunopathological disease.
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Evolution of Gymnosperms
- The scorpionflies probably engaged in pollination mutualisms with gymnosperms, long before the similar and independent coevolution of nectar-feeding insects on angiosperms.
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The Cambrian Explosion of Animal Life
- There is also support for theories that argue that ecological relationships between species, such as changes in the food web, competition for food and space, and predator-prey relationships, were primed to promote a sudden, massive coevolution of species.