Examples of behavioral medicine in the following topics:
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- Behavioral medicine and health psychology are two approaches to understanding stress and its relationship to mental and physical health.
- Behavioral medicine and health psychology are two approaches to analyzing and discussing stress.
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- Health psychology, often referred to as behavioral medicine or medical psychology, is the application of psychological theory to health-related practices.
- Behavioral health focuses on prevention of health problems and illnesses, while behavioral medicine focuses on treatment.
- Health psychology is concerned with the psychology of a range of health-related behaviors, including nutrition, exercise, healthcare utilization, and medical decision-making.
- The biopsychosocial model views health and illness behaviors as products of biological characteristics (such as genes), behavioral factors (such as lifestyle, stress, and health beliefs), and social conditions (such as cultural influences, family relationships, and social support).
- Clinical practice includes education on mechanisms of behavior change and psychotherapy.
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- Sometimes the term is used broadly to include injuries, disabilities, syndromes, infections, symptoms, deviant behaviors, and atypical variations of structure and function.
- Behavioral medicine is an interdisciplinary field of medicine concerned with the development and integration of psychosocial, behavioral, and biomedical knowledge relevant to health and illness.
- Evolutionary medicine calls this set of responses "sickness behavior. "
- However, the rise of scientific medicine in the past two centuries has altered or replaced many historic health practices.
- Mental illness is a broad category of illnesses that may include affective or emotional instability, behavioral dysregulation, and/or cognitive dysfunction or impairment.
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- Similar to clinical psychology in many respects, counseling psychology focuses on the assessment and treatment of emotional and behavioral disorders.
- It focuses on the psychology of the workforce, including issues such as recruitment, selecting employees from an applicant pool, performance appraisal, job satisfaction, work behavior, stress at work, and management.
- This subfield focuses on the biological aspects of behavior and mental processes, and there are different specialties within this subfield.
- Comparative psychology is the scientific study of the behavior and mental processes of nonhuman animals, especially as they relate to adaptive significance and the development of behavior, which can lead to a deeper and broader understanding of human psychology.
- Health psychology concerns itself with understanding how biology, behavior, and social context influence health and illness; health psychologists generally work alongside other medical professionals in clinical settings, although many also teach and conduct research.
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- Alternative medicine is any practice claiming to heal "that does not fall within the realm of conventional medicine".
- Alternative medicine methods are diverse in their foundations and methodologies.
- Alternative medicine is frequently grouped with complementary medicine or integrative medicine, which, in general, refers to the same interventions when used in conjunction with mainstream techniques, under the umbrella term complementary and alternative medicine, or CAM.
- Integrative medicine is the combination of the practices and methods of alternative/complementary medicine with conventional medicine.
- It may include preventive medicine and patient-centered medicine.
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- Psychology is the scientific study of human mental processes and behavior.
- Psychology is the academic and applied study of mental functions and behaviors.
- Most psychologists can be classified as social, behavioral, or cognitive scientists.
- Psychologists attempt to understand not only the role of mental functions in individual and social behavior, but also the physiological and biological processes that underlie cognitive functions and behaviors.
- Psychology has been described as a "hub science" because psychological research has links to the social sciences, natural sciences, medicine, and the humanities (such as philosophy).
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- Many explanations for such differences have been argued, including socioeconomic factors, lifestyle behaviors, social environment, and access to preventive health-care services among other environmental differences.
- Some diseases may also be influenced by genes that differ in frequency between groups, such as sickle-cell anemia, which occurs overwhelmingly among some black populations, although the significance in clinical medicine of race categories as a proxy for exact genotypes of individuals has been questioned.
- Race-based medicine is the term for medicines that are targeted at specific ethnic clusters that are shown to have a propensity for a certain disorder.
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- Nuclear medicine is a medical specialty that involves the application of radioactive substances to diagnose or treat disease.
- Nuclear medicine is a medical specialty that involves the application of radioactive substances in the diagnosis and treatment of a disease.
- In nuclear medicine procedures, radionuclides are combined with other elements to form chemical compounds.
- This property of radiopharmaceuticals allows nuclear medicine the ability to image the extent of a disease process in the body.
- The radiopharmaceuticals used in nuclear medicine therapy emit ionizing radiation that travels only a short distance.
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- Herbal medicine is an aspect of folk medicine that involves the use of gathered plant parts to make teas, poultices, or powders that purportedly effect cures.
- Western medicine approaches health care from two angles.
- The term alternative medicine is misleading, as these treatments have not been proven to be an effective alternative to regulated conventional medicine, but alternative medicine proponents point out that the same can be said (not proven, though often demonstrated to be probable) of Western Medicine.
- People who choose alternative or western medicines may think they are choosing a safe, effective medicine, while they may only be getting quack remedies.
- Neither alternative or western medicines are properly regulated.
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- It is the cornerstone of public health, and informs policy decisions and evidence-based medicine by identifying risk factors for disease and targets for preventive medicine.
- Overall, Durkheim treated suicide as a social fact, explaining variations in its rate on a macro level, considering society-scale phenomena such as a lack of connections between people (group attachment) and a lack of regulations of behavior, rather than the feelings and motivations of individuals.