balance sheet
(noun)
A summary of a person's or organization's assets, liabilities. and equity as of a specific date.
Examples of balance sheet in the following topics:
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Introduction to the Balance Sheet
- The balance sheet is a summary of the financial balances of a company and reflects the company's solvency and financial position.
- Both internal and external users use the balance sheet.
- The balance sheet also demonstrates how liquid the business is.
- Finally, the balance sheet shows the book value of the owners' stake in the business.
- Name the two types of balance sheets and identify which accounts are listed on the balance sheet
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Being Aware of Off-Balance-Sheet Financing
- Off-Balance-Sheet-Financing represents rights to use assets or obligations that are not reported on balance sheets to pay liabilities.
- Off-Balance-Sheet-Financing is associated with debt that is not reported on a company's balance sheet.
- The formal accounting distinctions between on and off-balance sheet items can be complicated and are subject to some level of management judgment.
- An example of off-balance-sheet financing is an unconsolidated subsidiary.
- Jeffrey Skilling is the former CEO of Enron, which was notorious for it's use of off-balance-sheet-financing.
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Reporting Cash
- Cash and cash equivalents are reported in the current asset section of a business's balance sheet.
- Cash is an asset, which means it is included in a business's balance sheet .
- When the company's cash balance is reported on its balance sheet, all of those accounts are combined into one "cash" line item.
- A sample balance sheet in Chinese.
- Cash and cash equivalents are reported on the balance sheet.
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Defining the Balance Sheet
- A balance sheet reports a company's financial position on a particular date.
- That specific moment is the close of business on the date of the balance sheet.
- A balance sheet is like a photograph; it captures the financial position of a company at a particular point in time.
- The exact accounts on a balance sheet will differ by company and by industry.
- State the purpose of the balance sheet and recognize what accounts appear on the balance sheet
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What Goes on the Balances Sheet and What Goes in the Notes
- The balance sheet lists current liability accounts and their balances; the notes provide explanations for the balances, which are sometimes required.
- Of the four basic financial statements, the balance sheet is the only statement which applies to a single point in time of a company's calendar year.
- Balance sheets are presented with assets in one section, and liabilities and equity in the other section, so that the two sections "balance. " The fundamental accounting equation is: assets = liabilities + equity ([).
- Current liabilities and their account balances as of the date on the balance sheet are presented first, in order by due date.
- Explain why a company would use a note to the balance sheet
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Defining the Balance Sheet
- The balance sheet is a summary of the financial balances of a company.
- Of the four basic financial statements, the balance sheet is the only statement which applies to a single point in time of a business' calendar year.
- A standard company balance sheet has three parts: assets, liabilities, and ownership equity.
- Balance sheets are usually presented with assets in one section and liabilities and net worth in the other section with the two sections "balancing. "
- This balance sheet shows the company's assets, liabilities, and shareholder equity.
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Limitations of the Balance Sheet
- A balance sheet is often described as a "snapshot of a company's financial condition. " Of the four basic financial statements, the balance sheet is the only statement which applies to a single point in time of a business' calendar year.
- Fixed assets are shown in the balance sheet at historical cost less depreciation up to date.
- Depreciation affects the carrying value of an asset on the balance sheet.
- Therefore, the balance sheet does not show true value of assets.
- Different methods of depreciation affect the carrying value of an asset on balance sheets.
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Balance Sheets
- A standard company balance sheet has three parts: assets, liabilities, and ownership equity.
- We have two forms of balance sheet.
- Individuals and small businesses tend to have simple balance sheets.
- Large businesses also may prepare balance sheets for segments of their businesses.
- Contingent liabilities, such as warranties, are noted in the footnotes to the balance sheet.
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Components of the Balance Sheet
- The balance sheet relationship is expressed as; Assets = Liabilities + Equity.
- The balance sheet contains statements of assets, liabilities, and shareholders' equity.
- The relationship of these items is expressed in the fundamental balance sheet equation:
- As a company's assets grow, its liabilities and/or equity also tends to grow in order for its financial position to stay in balance.
- Differentiate between the three balance sheet accounts of asset, liability and shareholder's equity
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Uses of the Balance Sheet
- The balance sheet of a business provides a snapshot of its financial status at a particular point in time.
- The Balance Sheet is used for financial reporting and analysis as part of the suite of financial statements .
- The results help to drive the regulatory balance sheet reporting obligations of the organization.
- The balance sheet is one of the financial reports included in a company's annual report.
- Give examples of how the balance sheet is used by internal and external users