Examples of Anti-Machiavel in the following topics:
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Frederick the Great
- In 1739, Frederick finished his Anti-Machiavel, an idealistic refutation of Machiavelli but as opposed to promoting more democratic principles of the Enlightenment, Frederick was a proponent of enlightened absolutism.
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Anti-Qing Sentiment
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Rise of Anti-Soviet Sentiment
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The Anti-Federalists
- Anti-Federalists were those opposed to ratification of the US Constitution following the Revolutionary War.
- These so-called Anti-Federalists rejected the term, arguing that they were the true federalists.
- Anti-Federalists represented diverse, though similar, opinions.
- The Anti-Federalists appealed to these sentiments in the ratification convention in Massachusetts.
- With the passage of the Constitution and the Bill of Rights, the Anti-Federalist movement was exhausted.
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The Anti-Federalists
- The Anti-Federalists included diverse factions, such as those opposed to the Constitution or supporters of the Articles of Confederation.
- The Anti-Federalists rejected the term, arguing that they were the true Federalists.
- The Anti-Federalists played upon these feelings in the ratification convention in Massachusetts.
- Anti-Federalists are thus credited with pressuring Federalists to concede the U.S.
- With the passage of the Constitution and the Bill of Rights, the Anti-Federalist movement was exhausted, although it was succeeded by the more broadly based Anti-Administration Party, which opposed the fiscal and foreign policies of President George Washington.
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Examples of Social Movements
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1:3-Diastereoselection in Reactions with Chiral Aldehydes
- In this model the dipole of the polar Y substituent is oriented roughly anti to the carbonyl group, as shown at the lower left.
- The anti-reactant isomer shown in the top equation adds with high diastereoselectivity favoring product isomer A.
- This diastereomer may be designated 1,2-syn,1,3-anti with reference to the newly formed chiral center (red asterisk).
- The R = tert-butyl enolate forms the 1,2-syn,1,3-anti-diastereomer C with high selectivity, but the R = methyl enolate is much less selective and actually favors the 1,2-anti,1,3-anti-diastereomer D when P = PMB.
- The facial bias imposed on the aldehyde carbonyl group by a β-polar substituent may be seen in the proportions of diastereomers having 1,3-anti (β:δ-anti) configurations (e.g.
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The First Political Parties: Federalists and Anti-Federalists
- The winning supporters of ratification of the Constitution were called Federalists, the opponents were called Anti-Federalists.
- The winning supporters of ratification of the Constitution were called Federalists and the opponents were called Anti-Federalists.
- The first Anti-Federalist movement opposed the draft Constitution in 1788, primarily because they lacked a Bill of Rights.
- During the ratification process the Anti-Federalists presented a significant opposition in all but three states.
- Anti-Federalists debate.
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Vaccines and Anti-Viral Drugs for Treatment
- Vaccines and anti-viral drugs can be used to inhibit the virus and reduce symptoms in individuals suffering from viral infections.
- Anti-HIV drugs have been able to control viral replication to the point that individuals receiving these drugs survive for a significantly longer time than the untreated.
- Anti-HIV drugs inhibit viral replication at many different phases of the HIV replicative cycle .
- The breakthrough in the treatment of HIV was the development of HAART, highly-active anti-retroviral therapy, which involves a mixture of different drugs, sometimes called a drug "cocktail."
- Thus, new anti-HIV drugs are constantly being developed with the hope of continuing the battle against this highly fatal virus.
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Synthetic Antimicrobial Drugs
- Synthetic agents include: sulphonamides, cotrimoxazole, quinolones, anti-virals, anti-fungals, anti-cancer drugs, anti-malarials, anti-tuberculosis drugs, anti-leprotics, and anti-protozoals.