Examples of corporation in the following topics:
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- C corporation refers to any corporation that, under United States federal income tax law, is taxed separately from its owners .
- A C corporation is distinguished from an S corporation, which generally is not taxed separately.
- S corporations are merely corporations that elect to pass corporate income, losses, deductions, and credit through to their shareholders for federal tax purposes.
- Like a C corporation, an S corporation is generally a corporation under the law of the state in which the entity is organized.
- Must be an eligible entity (a domestic corporation, or a limited liability company which has elected to be taxed as a corporation).
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- S corporations elect to pass corporate income, losses, deductions, and credit through to their shareholders for federal tax purposes.
- Like a C corporation, an S corporation is generally subject to the laws of the state in which it is organized.
- In order to be eligible for S corporation status, a corporation must meet certain requirements:
- Be an eligible entity (a domestic corporation, or a limited liability company which has elected to be taxed as a corporation)
- However, certain trusts, estates, and tax-exempt corporations, notably 501(c)(3) corporations, are permitted to be shareholders.
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- Corporate structure consists of various departments that contribute to the company's overall mission and goals.
- Another way a corporate structure can be defined is by business divisions.
- Hewlett Packard (HP) is a good example of a corporate structure including multiple divisions.
- Google Video is a division of Google, and is part of the same corporate entity.
- Hewlett Packard is an example of a corporation with multiple divisions and subsidiaries.
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- A corporate bond is issued by a corporation seeking to raise money in order to expand its business.
- A corporate bond is issued by a corporation seeking to raise money in order to expand the business.
- The term corporate bond is usually applied to longer-term debt instruments with a maturity date falling at least a year after the issue date.
- Strictly speaking, however, the term only applies to bonds issued by corporations .
- A corporate bond is issued by a corporation seeking to raise money in order to expand its business.
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- Suppose you decide to form a corporation to import and distribute shoes.
- Incorporation is the formation of a new corporation.
- Some corporations choose not to have a descriptive element.
- Some state laws are particularly corporate-friendly.
- Also, they can own shares in other corporations and receive corporate dividends 80 percent tax-free.
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- Corporations are not natural persons.
- Corporations are fictitious, corporations are juridical persons created by law.
- Corporate ethics is the ethics of corporate social responsibility (CSR), not corporate personal responsibility.
- To do good, a corporation must do well.
- Corporate ethics is therefore really about the creation of a culture of responsibility within the corporation.
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- Shareholders of a modern business corporation have limited liability for the corporation's debts and obligations.
- As a result, their losses cannot exceed the amount which they contributed to the corporation as dues or payment for shares.
- This enables corporations to socialize their costs.
- However, some jurisdictions also permit another type of corporation, in which shareholders' liability is unlimited, for example the unlimited liability corporation in two provinces of Canada, and the unlimited company in the United Kingdom.
- However, a corporation can be dissolved by a government authority, putting an end to its existence as a legal entity.
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- In many countries, corporate profits are taxed at a corporate tax rate, and dividends paid to shareholders are taxed at a separate rate -- double taxation.
- Suppose the government taxes corporate profits at 30%, then the corporation has to pay $300,000 in taxes.
- In many countries, corporate profits are taxed at a corporate tax rate, and dividends paid to shareholders are taxed at a separate rate.
- For example, S corporations in the US do not pay any federal income taxes.
- The fees and legal costs required to form a corporation may be substantial, especially if the business is just being started and the corporation is low on financial resources.
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- For example, many large corporations are major patrons of the arts and education.
- Social responsibility in business is also known as corporate social responsibility (CSR), corporate responsibility, corporate citizenship, responsible business, sustainable responsible business, or corporate social performance.
- The Conference Board of Canada, a not-for-profit organization that specializes in economic trends, organizational performance, and public policy, wrote a National Corporate Social Responsibility Report.
- Social responsibility can be a normative principle and a soft law principle engaged in promoting universal ethical standards in relationship to private and public corporations.
- Social responsibility in business is also known as corporate social responsibility, corporate responsibility, corporate citizenship, responsible business, sustainable responsible business, or corporate social performance.
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- The topics surrounding Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) have become more complex due to the globalization of the economy and the issues that arise from companies competing in international markets.
- Cases like this, and others such as Enron Corporation and Worldcom in the United States, prompt concerns about corporate governance and accounting standards globally.
- Further, corporate fraud puts into question one of the fundamental reasons of why shareholders invest in public companies, the need for transparency.
- Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) is a concept whereby companies integrate ethical, social, environmental, and other global issues into their business operations and in their interaction with their stakeholders (employees, customers, shareholders, investors, local communities, government), all on a voluntary basis.