deflation
(noun)
An economic contraction.
Examples of deflation in the following topics:
-
Introduction to IFRS
- Current Cost Accounting, under Physical Capital Maintenance at all levels of inflation and deflation under the Historical Cost paradigm as well as the Capital Maintenance in Units of Constant Purchasing Power paradigm
- Financial capital maintenance in nominal monetary units, i.e., globally implemented Historical cost accounting during low inflation and deflation only under the traditional Historical Cost paradigm
- Financial capital maintenance in units of constant purchasing power, i.e., Constant Item Purchasing Power Accounting – CIPPA – in terms of a Daily Consumer Price Index or daily rate at all levels of inflation and deflation under the Capital Maintenance in Units of Constant Purchasing Power paradigm and Constant Purchasing Power Accounting – CPPA – during hyperinflation under the Historical Cost paradigm.
- Units of constant purchasing power: capital maintenance in units of constant purchasing power at all levels of inflation and deflation in terms of a Daily Consumer Price Index or daily rate only under the Capital Maintenance in Units of Constant Purchasing Power paradigm.
-
Advantages of LIFO
-
Impacts of Costing Methods on Financial Statements
- Keep in mind deflation (falling prices) have an opposite effect on each method.
-
FIFO Method
- Periods of Falling Prices (Deflation)FIFO (-) Lower value of inventory (+) Higher cost of goods sold
-
Flow of Inventory Costs